The Influence of Buddhism on Primitive Christianity — John Shaqi
The Influence of Buddhism on Primitive ChristianityLillie, Arthur
Religion
The Influence of Buddhism on Primitive Christianity
Lillie, Arthur
Buddhism; Christianity and other religions -- Buddhism
Amongst the thirty-two signs that indicate the mother of a Buddha,
the fifth is that, like Mary the mother of Jesus, she should be "on a
journey" (Beal, "Rom. History," p. 32) at the moment of parturition.
This happened. A tree (palâsa, the scarlet butea) bent down its
branches and overshadowed her, and Buddha came forth. Voltaire says
that in the library of Berne there is a copy of the First Gospel of
the Infancy, which records that a palm tree bent down in a similar
manner to Mary. ("Œuvres," vol. xl.) The Koran calls it a "withered
date tree."
In the First Gospel of the Infancy, it is stated that, when Christ was
in His cradle, He said to His mother: "I am Jesus, the Son of God, the
Word whom thou didst bring forth according to the declaration of the
angel Gabriel to thee, and my Father hath sent Me for the salvation of
the world."
In the Buddhist scriptures it is announced that Buddha, on seeing the
light, said:--
"I am in my last birth. None is my equal. I have come to conquer death,
sickness, old age. I have come to subdue the spirit of evil, and give
peace and joy to the souls tormented in hell."
In the same scriptures (_see_ Beal, "Rom. History," p. 46) it is
announced that at the birth of the Divine child, the devas (angels) in
the sky sang "their hymns and praises."
CHILD-NAMING.
"Five days after the birth of Buddha," says Bishop Bigandet, in the
"Burmese Life," "was performed the ceremony of head ablution and naming
the child." (p. 49.)
We see from this where the ceremony of head ablution and naming the
child comes from. In the "Lalita Vistara" Buddha is carried to the
temple. Plainly we have the same ceremony. There the idols bow down to
him as in the First Gospel of the Infancy the idol in Egypt bows down
to Jesus. In Luke the infant Jesus is also taken to the temple by his
parents to "do for him after the custom of the law." (Luke ii. 27.)
What law? Certainly not the Jewish.
HEROD AND THE WISE MEN.
It is recorded in the Chinese life (Beal, "Rom. History," p. 103) that
King Bimbisâra, the monarch of Râjagriha, was told by his ministers
that a boy was alive for whom the stars predicted a mighty destiny.
They advised him to raise an army and go and destroy this child, lest
he should one day subvert the king's throne. Bimbisâra refused.
At the birth of Buddha the four Mahârâjas, the great kings, who in
Hindoo astronomy guard each a cardinal point, received him. These may
throw light on the traditional Persian kings that greeted Christ.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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