The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 3: Acadia, 1611-1616
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 3: Acadia, 1611-1616
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
Here the defenders of silent forces hold themselves well
intrenched in their Fortress and simply advance their defensive
weapons, i.e., [21] their unknown causes, saying that there is
an inexplicable something in the sky which causes this effect
upon these lands: and also Drake, traversing the sea West of this
country, in the region of New Albion, below the strait of Auian, at
40°, 42°, and 44° North latitude, encountered such severe cold that
he was forced to turn back.[12] Likewise that in the Counibas[13]
country, which is in the same latitude in the interior of the
continent, the Spaniards found high mountains, and such severe
cold, that they could not remain there; that those countries,
from which comes the most severe cold, are West of us, and that
this might well be the cause of these frosts and fogs, through a
continuous current of air. But why, both in new Albion and in the
Connibas country, does it become so cold? We [22] cannot know the
cause thereof, they say, and must believe that there are certain
influences, which we do not discover. They must give the cold
rather strong wings to make it come to us from four or five hundred
leagues. For I believe there are as many and more than that, up to
new Albion; however, we often notice that a single league and even
less makes a noticeable difference in the heat and cold, light and
darkness, dryness and humidity, and all such other variations, so
much so that it is remarkable. Moreover, it is ridiculous, after
having gone five hundred leagues to find the cold in its native
lair, not to encounter anything except inexplicable influences,
which cannot be named, and certain mysterious agencies. Would you
not rather seek out [23] these aspects, agencies, and unknown and
hidden causes which you talk about, in Canada itself, either below
or within it, rather than to look for them so far away in a country
where you have never been?
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