The Jesus Problem: A Restatement of the Myth Theory — John Shaqi
The Jesus Problem: A Restatement of the Myth TheoryRobertson, J. M. (John Mackinnon)
Religion
The Jesus Problem: A Restatement of the Myth Theory
Robertson, J. M. (John Mackinnon)
Jesus Christ
What does emerge from the gospel narrative concerning Barabbas and
Jesus is, not that such an episode happened: here the myth-theory is at
one with M. Loisy, who in effect pronounces the narrative to be myth:
but that in the first age of Christianity the name "Jesus Barabbas"
was well known, and stood for something well known. It was certainly
known to the Jews, for we have Talmudical mention, dating from a period
just after the fall of the Temple, that there was a Jewish ritual
"Week of the Son, or, as some call it, Jesus the Son," in connection
with the circumcision and redemption of the first-born child. [71]
From the inference of the currency of the name there is no escape:
attached to a robber and murderer it could never have got into the
gospels otherwise. And the myth-theory can supply the explanation
which neither the orthodox nor the biographical theory can yield. We
have outside evidence that a sacrifice of a "Son of the Father" was
customary in parts of the Semitic world. What the gospel story proves
is that it was known to have been a practice, either at Jerusalem or
elsewhere, to release a prisoner to the multitude in connection with a
popular festival, which might or might not have been the Passover. The
release may have been for the purpose either of a religious masquerade
or of a sacrifice. Either way, the religious rite involved was a rite
of "Jesus Barabbas"--Jesus the Son of the Father--and it involved
either a real or a mock sacrifice, in which the "Son" figured as a
mock king, with robe and crown.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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