The Last Twelve Verses of the Gospel According to S. MarkBurgon, John William
Religion
The Last Twelve Verses of the Gospel According to S. Mark
Burgon, John William
Bible. Mark XVI, 9-20 -- Criticism, Textual
3. But the case is altogether different, as all must see, when it is
proposed to get rid of the twelve verses which for 1700 years and upwards
have formed the conclusion of S. Mark’s Gospel; no alternative conclusion
being proposed to our acceptance. For let it be only observed what this
proposal practically amounts to and means.
(_a._) And first, it does _not_ mean that S. Mark himself, with design,
brought his Gospel to a close at the words ἐφοβοῦντο γάρ. _That_
supposition would in fact be irrational. It does not mean, I say, that by
simply leaving out those last twelve verses we shall be restoring the
second Gospel to its original integrity. And this it is which makes the
present a different case from every other, and necessitates a fuller, if
not a different kind of proof.
(_b._) What then? It means that although an abrupt and impossible
termination would confessedly be the result of omitting verses 9-20, no
nearer approximation to the original autograph of the Evangelist is at
present attainable. Whether S. Mark was _interrupted_ before he could
finish his Gospel,—(as Dr. Tregelles and Professor Norton suggest;)—in
which case it will have been published by its Author in an unfinished
state: or whether “_the last leaf was torn away_” before a single copy of
the original could be procured,—(a view which is found to have recommended
itself to Griesbach;)—in which case it will have once had a different
termination from at present; which termination however, by the hypothesis,
has since been irrecoverably lost;—(and to one of these two wild
hypotheses the critics are logically reduced;)—_this_ we are not certainly
told. The critics are only agreed in assuming that S. Mark’s Gospel _was
at first without the verses which at present conclude it_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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