The Levellers: A Dialogue Between Two Young Ladies, Concerning Matrimony, Proposing an Act for Enforcing Marriage, for the Equality of Matches, and Taxing Single PersonsAnonymous
General
The Levellers: A Dialogue Between Two Young Ladies, Concerning Matrimony, Proposing an Act for Enforcing Marriage, for the Equality of Matches, and Taxing Single Persons
Anonymous
Marriage
_Sophia._ Nature has made all Things on a Level: Our first Father made
no Jointure in Marriage, nor had our first Mother any Portion. _Adam_
was Lord, and _Eve_ was Mistress of the Universe; and we ought to tread
in the Steps of our Lady Mother, and bring our Husband no more than what
Nature hath given us. Settlements and Portions never came into Custom,
till such Time as Murder and Rapine had entered the World, and Dowries
were first brought into Fashion by the Posterity of _Cain_. The hellish
Miser, which the other Day made so many Scruples about my Portion, Did
you not observe the Mark of _Cain_ in his Forehead? The Match-brokers
look just like the wandering _Jews_ in _England_, followed by the Curse
of God into all Countries where they come.
Now, it is an easy Matter for the Parliament of _England_ to bring
Marriages on the same Level, as was designed at first by Nature. I will
propose how: Suppose every Gentleman of one-thousand Pounds _per Annum_,
was obliged to marry Gentlewomen of such Quality and Portion with
ourselves, and, if he would not marry at all, his Estate should become
forfeited to the Use of the Publick.
_Politica._ That would be hard, to take away all a Man has in the World,
because he will not marry.
_Sophia._ We will then find a Medium: Suppose we build and endow them an
Alms-house with their own Money, where every one of them shall have a
convenient Apartment, with a Bed, and two Pair of Sheets, one Chair, one
Candlestick, a Chamber-pot, and Fire-Place, and some other cheap
Necessaries. We will allow them one Coat a Year, with a yellow Badge on
the Arm, as the Mark of a Batchelor; and every Ten of them shall have
one old Woman to wait upon them: They shall be chiefly fed with
Water-gruel, and Barley-broth; and, instead of Meat, they shall eat
Potatoes, _Jerusalem_ Artichokes, Turneps, Carrots, and Parsnips; for
you know they come into that Hospital, because they do not love Flesh.
_Politica._ Oh! fye Madam, fye upon you! that would use brisk young
Gentlemen at such a cruel Rate: This is downright Tyranny.
_Sophia._ I am sorry to see you so tender of those, who are so cruel to
our Sex: But here is no Cruelty at all in the Case; consider the Thing
rightly, Madam, and you will find it otherwise: We esteem it the highest
Charity to provide Alms-houses for the antient superannuated Poor, who
are past their Labour; now a Man that is not come to his Labour of
Generation, at twenty-five Years of Age, is certainly past it, and we
ought to reckon him as superannuated, and grown an old Boy, and not fit
to be trusted with what he has, as not knowing the Use and Benefit of
Riches.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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