The Limits of Atheism; Or, Why Should Sceptics Be Outlaws?Holyoake, George Jacob
Religion
The Limits of Atheism; Or, Why Should Sceptics Be Outlaws?
Holyoake, George Jacob
Atheism
implication included in my grief, to judge it and say it is not what it
should be? My scrutiny ought rather to be directed to my weakness. True
reverence lies rather in accepting unmurmuringly the order of things we
find; in believing in the completeness and self sufficiency of
nature and humanity, and that these contain within them elements of
self-sustainment. Our duty is to search there for Truth, to work there
patiently for Progress, to regard the humblest conquest there with
glad surprise. All virtue is summed up in service and endurance. A wise
humility in expectation is surely the first element of reverence. As to
the Future Life of man, the whole question lies in a narrow compass. The
immortality of the soul is one of those problems which you approach with
breathless perplexity. Is it possible that every human being brought
into existence, in the caprices of lust and vice, is a candidate for
heaven, and a burden upon the celestial taxes, and an inmate of the
great Poor House or Reformatory of eternity? Is it in the power of
ignorance, profligacy, and passion, to crowd the porticoes of Paradise
with illicit offspring? Can it be true that every being born is liable
to eternal perdition for acts done before it had existence--or for
offences it was predestined to commit, or in the course of events may
commit? It is better never to be born than to incur this frightful risk.
Is it worth while to live at all the prey of these awful anxieties, to
sport for a few years on the borders of Hell? Who would enter the dance
of life with the devil for a partner? The toad that croaks his hideous
existence away in the marsh; the very dog whom men caress, and kick,
and despise; the slimy worm that crawls the grave yard, leads a life of
dignity and undimmed bliss, compared with the dread responsibilities and
never-ending horrors thus imposed on human consciousness. No man will
persuade me that God would bring into existence any creature liable to
so frightful a fate. The belief in annihilation is a creed of holiness,
in comparison with the creed of the popular religion. If, on the
other hand, the future life include no hopeless horror, but a state of
purification, of restoration, of atonement, of instruction and progress,
however arduous, protracted, and slow, I am willing to believe in it, to
hope in it, and rejoice in it. I ask no golden crown--I covet no angel
wings--I crave no presumptuous seat of honour at the right hand of God.
I supplicate for no effeminate security--no eternity of indolence and
singing--I am prepared for toil as well as enjoyment. The instinct of
adventure is strong within me. Study and danger are welcome to me--even
suffering, if it bring deeper knowledge, purity and improvement. I do
not wish to be a 'Saint made perfect,' lingering through an eternity
of monotony, in which there is nothing further to realise, but desire
rather to enter upon the eternal discipline of indefinite progress.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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