The literature of the Highlanders : $b a history of Gaelic literature from the earliest times to the present dayMacNeill, Nigel
History
The literature of the Highlanders : $b a history of Gaelic literature from the earliest times to the present day
MacNeill, Nigel
Scottish Gaelic literature -- History and criticism
Can a vague statement of this character not satisfy the inquiring
student? To the patriotic Celtic inquirer, next in importance to the
evangelisation of the Highlands by Columba, stands the great question
of the Féinne, who have so indelibly impressed their individualities
on the Gaelic imagination of Scotland. To the more inquiring spirits
of recent times these brilliant heroes have appeared very strange
and mysterious indeed. They have had a Melchisedec kind of existence
in our traditional history; no one has been able to suggest whence
they came, or whither they have gone. The names of their leaders
have become woven with fable, song, and story; with the hills and
glens of Albin and Erin; with the warlike struggles which the various
conflicting races have fought on our Ero-Albinic shores. So vague and
romantic however, has their history been, that a few clear-sighted
writers, conversant with comparative mythology, have come almost to
the conclusion that the Féinne were, as we have already seen, a mere
Gaelic expression of a world-wide mythus, whose various component
elements can be found from Japan to the Hebrides. The popular tales
and the bardic ballads have been regarded as the _debris_ that may be
still collected on the shores of the ages.
The plain Highlander living in the mere tents of history and
literature, has been reluctant to accept so vague an account of a
very heroic ancestry. Has not he the poems of Ossian still in his
hands? Are not the names of Finn and fellow-heroes stamped on a
thousand hills in Albin and Erin? So the invariable conclusion has
been that in some mysterious way and during some mysterious period
“Fingal lived and Ossian sang.” The disappointing question all along
has been, however, where can any account be found of these people in
our accredited national histories? The inquiring spirits among our
patriotic youth examine recent histories in vain. Our antiquaries
write of names and places, but they have failed to assign a local
habitation and a name to the Finian people. The only approach
to a definite representation of the race we have in the famous
mystifications of James Macpherson in his dissertations, notes,
and poems. But the geography of Macpherson appears to have been as
mistily convenient for himself as it has been perplexing to his
commentators. Not even the genius of Dr Waddell in his goodly volume
has been able to identify the localities of Macpherson, or remove
the veil of ghost-like existence in which the Ossianic heroes are
enshrouded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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