The Martyrdom of Belgium: Official Report of Massacres of Peaceable Citizens, Women and Children by The German ArmyBelgium. Commission d'enquête sur la violation des règles du droit des gens, des lois et des coutumes de la guerre
History
The Martyrdom of Belgium: Official Report of Massacres of Peaceable Citizens, Women and Children by The German Army
Belgium. Commission d'enquête sur la violation des règles du droit des gens, des lois et des coutumes de la guerre
World War, 1914-1918 -- Atrocities
Immediately afterwards commenced the pillage of the houses in the
principal streets of the Town. Every window shutter and door was broken
in. Furniture was smashed and thrown out. The soldiers ran down into
the cellars, got drunk there, breaking the bottles of wine that they
could not carry away. Finally, a certain number of houses were set on
fire. During the night rifle shooting broke out several times. The
terrified population lay low in their cellars.
Next day, Friday, the 21st August, at 4 o’clock in the morning, the
soldiers spread themselves through the Town, driving all the population
into the streets and forcing men, women and children to march before
them with their hands in the air. Those who did not obey with
sufficient promptitude, or did not understand the order given them in
German, were promptly knocked down. Those who tried to run away were
shot. It was at this moment that Dr. Camus, against whom the Germans
seemed to have some special spite, was wounded by a rifle shot, and
then finished off by a blow from an axe. His body was dragged along
by the feet for some distance. A watchmaker, a Fleming by birth, who
had lived for some time in the Town, was coming out of his house on
the order of the soldiers, supporting on his arm his father-in-law,
an old man of 80. Naturally, therefore, he could not hold up both his
hands. A soldier stepped up to him and struck him with an axe on the
neck. He fell mortally wounded before his own door. His wife tried to
bring him assistance, was pushed back into the house, and had to assist
helplessly at the last agony of her husband. A soldier threatened to
shoot her with his revolver if she crossed the door-sill.
Meanwhile the whole population was being driven towards the Place des
Tilleuls. Old men, the sick and the paralysed were all brought there.
Some were drawn on wheel-chairs, others pushed on hand carts, others,
again, borne up by their relations. The men were separated from the
women and children, then all were searched, but no arms were found on
them. One man had in his pocket some empty cartridge cases both German
and Belgian. He was immediately apprehended and set aside. So was a
cobbler who had a wounded hand; the wound was a month old. An engineer
was also put apart because he had in his pocket a spanner, which was
considered as a weapon. Another man seems to have been arrested because
his face showed his contempt and rage at what was going on. These
people were shot in presence of the crowd and all died bravely.
Subsequently the soldiers, on the order of their officers, picked out
of the mass some 40 or 50 men who were led off and all shot, some along
the bank of the Meuse, and others in front of the Police Station.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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