Art -- England; English literature -- 19th century -- History and criticism
The influence of Verlaine and the symbolist poets of Paris in this
circle was profound. Every one had a passion for things French. Symons
translated the prose poems of Baudelaire and the verses of Mallarmé,
Dowson is inspired by the ‘Fêtes Gallantes,’ and so on. As Mr. Plarr
writes: ‘Stray Gauls used to be imported to grace literary circles
here. I remember one such--a rare instance of a rough Frenchman--to
whom Dowson was devoted. When a Gaul appeared in a coterie we were
either silent, like the schoolgirls in their French conversation hour,
or we talked a weird un-French French like the ladies in some of Du
Maurier’s drawings.’[15]
[15] Victor Plarr, _Ernest Dowson_, p. 23. 1914.
Of course it must not be supposed, however, that the nineties ever
remained at all stationary in this condition or entirely under these
influences. Mr. Plarr is speaking of the early nineties, the age when
John Gray’s _Silverpoints_ was perhaps a fair sample of the poetry
of the moment for this group; but, when at the same time it must
be remembered, poets like Francis Thompson and William Watson were
carrying on the staider traditions of English poetry altogether unmoved
by these exotic influences from Montmartre and the studios of the
south. The nineties group itself only remained for a restive moment
like this before each man was to go his own way. They were indeed all
souls seeking the way to perfection in art. Yeats went off to assist
to found the Irish School; Richard Le Gallienne went to America; Gray
became a priest. Many disappeared shortly afterwards from the lower
slopes of Parnassus, not being of those dowered with the true call;
and so, one after the other, all are to be accounted for. The genuine
men of the nineties after the fall of Wilde seem to have migrated to
Smithers’ wonderful bookshop in Bond Street, where their later works
were issued in ornate editions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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