Great Britain. Parliament; Great Britain. Parliament -- History; Representative government and representation
"(1) That a strong and efficient Second Chamber is not
merely an integral part of the British Constitution, but is
necessary to the well-being of the State and to the balance
of Parliament.
"(2) That such a Chamber can best be obtained by the reform
and reconstitution of the House of Lords.
"(3) That a necessary preliminary of such reform and
reconstitution is the acceptance of the principle that the
possession of a peerage should no longer of itself give the
right to sit and vote in the House of Lords."[52]
[52] The following further Resolutions stand upon the Notice Paper and
still await consideration:--
"(1) That in future the House of Lords shall consist of Lords of
Parliament: A. Chosen by the whole body of hereditary peers from among
themselves and by nomination by the Crown. B. Sitting by virtue of
offices and of qualifications held by them. C. Chosen from outside.
"(2) That the term of tenure for all Lords of Parliament shall be the
same, except in the case of those who sit ex-officio, who would sit so
long as they held the office for which they sit."
We are sometimes tempted nowadays to laugh, like "the gardener Adam
and his wife," at the claims of long descent. But the pride of birth
and blood is common to all nations, perhaps less so in England than
elsewhere. The French ducal family of Levis boasted a descent from the
princes of Judah, and would produce an old painting in which one of
their ancestors was represented as bowing, hat in hand, to the Virgin,
who was saying, "Couvrez-vous, mon cousin!" Similarly the family of
Cory possessed a picture of Noah with one foot in the ark, exclaiming,
"Sauvez les papiers de la maison de Cory!"[53] Byron is said to have
been prouder of his pedigree than of his poems, and it is to be hoped
that our aristocracy will never entirely forget that their ancestors
have handed down to them traditions which are more precious than the
titles and lands by which they are represented.
[53] Hayward's "Essays," p. 305.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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