16. The problem: which end is right? the chief problem of ethics 11 17. The right end is the best among attainable ends; obscureness of this definition 11 18. Of the origin of the conception of the good; it has not its origin in the sphere of the so-called external impression 12 19. The common characteristic of everything psychical 12 20. The three fundamental classes of psychical phenomena; idea (Vorstellung), judgment, feeling (Gemütsbewegung) 13 21. The contrasts, belief and denial, love and hate 15 22. Of these opposed modes of relation one is always right, one wrong 15 23. The conception of the good 15 24. Distinction of the good in the narrow sense from what is good for the sake of some other good 16 25. Love is not always a proof that an object is worthy to be loved 16 26. “Blind” and “self-evident” judgment 17 27. Analogous distinction in the sphere of pleasure and displeasure; criterion of the good 18 28. Plurality of the good; problems associated therewith 21 29. Whether by “the better” is to be understood that which deserves to be loved with more intensity 21 30. Right determination of the conception 22 31. When and how do we recognize that anything is in itself preferable? The case of the opposite, of absence, of the addition of like to like 23 32. Cases where the problem is insoluble 25 33. Whether the Hedonists in this respect would have the advantage 26 34. Why these failures prove less disadvantageous than might be feared 27 35. The sphere of the highest practical good 28 36. The harmonious development 28 37. The natural sanction respecting the limits of right 29 38. The natural sanction for positive ethical laws 29 39. The power of the natural sanction 30 40. True and false relativity respecting ethical rules 30 41. Derivation of well known special enactments 32 42. Why other philosophers, by other ways, arrive at the same goal 32 43. Whence arise the universally extended ethical truths? Unclearness concerning processes in one’s own consciousness 33 44. Trace of the influence of the moments severally mentioned 35 45. Lower currents exercising an influence 37