The Pentateuch, in Its Progressive Revelations of God to Men — John Shaqi
The Pentateuch, in Its Progressive Revelations of God to MenCowles, Henry
Religion
The Pentateuch, in Its Progressive Revelations of God to Men
Cowles, Henry
Bible. Pentateuch -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
Of secondary yet similar interest are the corresponding questions as
to the world we live in. Who made it? Does its Maker hold it under his
own control? Does He still operate its forces and wield its agencies?
Have I any obligations and duties toward Him who made the earth and all
that is therein? Verily I must assume that if there be a God, at once
Creator and Upholder of the earth and Father of his rational offspring,
his written word will hasten to throw light on the otherwise dark minds
of his children――will let them know that “in the beginning God made the
heavens and the earth” and man.
The _moral lessons_ of this great fact――God our Creator――are forcibly
brought out in later scriptures. Listen to the Psalmist: “O come, let
us sing unto the Lord ... for he is a great God and a great King above
all gods. In his hands are the deep places of the earth; the strength
of the hills is his also. The sea is his and he made it, and his hands
formed the dry land. O come, let us worship and bow down; let us kneel
before the Lord our Maker, for he is our God and we are the people of
his pasture and the sheep of his hand.” (Ps. 95: 1–7.) Note also the
blended sublimity and beauty of David’s appeal: “Praise the Lord; sing
unto him a new song, for the earth is full of the goodness of the Lord.
By the word of the Lord were the heavens made and all the host of them
by the breath of his mouth. He gathereth the waters of the sea together
as an heap; he layeth up the depth in store-houses. Let all the earth
fear the Lord; let the inhabitants of the world stand in awe of him,
for he spake and it was: he commanded, and it stood fast.” (Ps. 33:
1–9.) Still higher if possible rises the lofty strain of Isaiah when
he would set forth the unequalled power of the great Creator as the
Refuge and Salvation of his trustful children:――“Who hath measured
the waters in the hollow of his hand and meted out heaven with a span,
and comprehended the dust of the earth in a measure, and weighed the
mountains in scales and the hills in a balance? To whom then will ye
liken God”? etc. (Isa. 40: 12, 18).――――So when Job had indulged himself
too far in questioning the ways of God in providence, the Lord replied
out of the whirlwind, demanding of him――“Where wert thou when I laid
the foundations of the earth? Declare if thou hast understanding. Who
hath laid the measures thereof if thou knowest――who hath stretched the
line upon it? Whereupon were the foundations thereof fastened, or who
laid the corner-stone thereof when the morning stars sang together and
all the sons of God shouted for joy”?... “Canst thou lift up thy voice
to the clouds that abundance of waters may cover thee? Canst thou send
lightnings that they may go and say unto thee, Here are we”? (Job 38:
4–7, 34, 35.)
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