The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 42, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 42, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
This truth being so well known--as also is this other, that in the
religious provinces of those islands there have been and are now many
religious of distinguished virtues and learning, and very zealous
for the salvation of souls--affairs have arrived at such a state,
as is known by the said letters of February, 699, that the regulars
refuse not only to be ordinaries [parrocos de justicia] and subject
to the jurisdiction of the reverend archbishop, but also to act in
that capacity in the manner which has been hitherto in vogue. They
ask your Majesty, with the utmost possible reverence, to be pleased to
regard them as exonerated from the responsibility which they hitherto
have held of ministering as parish priests to the Indians, and to take
measures that other persons may look after the Indians in the manner
which the reverend archbishop desires; and that the religious for whom
there is no room in the few convents and colleges which the religious
orders possess in those islands may return to their own provinces--in
accordance with what your Majesty commands, in one of his laws,
for the consolation of the distressed religious in those kingdoms.
And since actions so grave in themselves and in their consequences as
are these--the refusal of the regulars to be parish priests subject to
the jurisdiction of the reverend archbishop, and their renunciation
before your Majesty of the assignment of the territories allotted
to them for ministrations--appear not to have originated only from
disinclination, but to have sprung from [their claim to] liberty alone,
their representatives set forth to your Majesty in this document the
reasons and very weighty arguments by which they are constrained to
act in both those proceedings. They also offer to present another,
more copious, in which will be related in sequence and order all the
occurrences and the exceedingly grievous injuries which the religious
orders have suffered and still sustain, occasioned by the visitation
of the curas. [It will also recount] the lands that they possess;
the tithes [29] that the reverend archbishop has established; the
testimonies and appeals that he has denied; the arrests that he has
attempted; the banishments that he has urged [upon the Audiencia];
the very sharp reprimand that on account of him was given by your
Audiencia to all the provincials together, with other religious of high
standing, without permitting them to open their lips--and all with a
method of procedure so unlike that which the pope, your Majesty, and
your supreme Council employ on occasions like these, even in cases
when there is certainty of guilt; and finally, the investigations
which he makes to obtain information against them which he can use to
carry out his purposes, and disturb them at Madrid and Roma, in this
imposing [threats of] excommunication on the witnesses in order that
everything may remain a secret, and the reputation of the religious
orders be left more exposed to attack.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account