He did. They were manned, he said, by enormous men with long,
pointed noses; that these strange beings were dressed in fine robes,
and actually ate stones (hard sea-biscuits); most wonderful of all,
they drank fire, and blew smoke out of their mouths and through their
nostrils--referring, of course, to their drinking and smoking. He also
said that they could command the thunder and the lightning--meaning
their fire-arms;--that their proud bearing, their bearded faces,
and splendid attire, moreover, surely proclaimed them to be gods.
Having heard this report, the Prince, accordingly, thought it not
unwise to treat with these wonderful beings. Legaspi not only succeeded
in obtaining provisions--in barter for European wares--from this chief,
but he also obtained much useful information about his destination,
Cebú. He learnt that it was considered a powerful kingdom, whose
greatness was much feared by other States, and that its port was not
only safe, but also favorably situated.
The General, therefore, determined to annex it to the Crown of
Castile at the earliest opportunity. He landed at Cebú April 27th,
1565, and immediately began negotiations with the natives.
These, however, remembering their successful resistance to
Magellan's party but a generation before, opposed every advance of
the Spaniards. The latter, notwithstanding, finally took possession of
the town, and sacked it; but for months they were so harassed by the
chief and his subjects that they were several times on the point of
retiring. Legaspi, however, decided to remain, and the natives, growing
accustomed to their presence, gradually yielded to the new order of
things; and thus the first step in the conquest of the islands was
made. The people were declared Spanish subjects. Happy at his success,
Legaspi determined to send the news at once to Spain. Urdaneta was
therefore commissioned to bear the despatches. In due time he arrived
at his destination.
Legaspi, meanwhile, steadily and successfully pursued the conquest
of Cebú and surrounding islands. He succeeded most admirably also in
winning the confidence of the natives. Their dethroned King Tupas
was baptized, and his daughter married one of the Spaniards. Other
alliances also were made, which bound the two races together.
The Portuguese, the natural enemies of Spanish exploration and
conquest, now appeared on the scene and attempted, in vain, to dispute
the possession of the successful invaders. The Spaniards then built
a fort, and plots of land were marked out for the building of houses
for the colonists. In 1570 Cebú was declared a city, and Legaspi, by
special grant from the King, received the title of Governor-General
of all the lands that he might be so fortunate as to conquer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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