The Pocket Gophers (Genus Thomomys) of Utah: University of Kansas Publications, Museum of Natural History, Vol. 1 No. 1Durrant, Stephen David
Science
The Pocket Gophers (Genus Thomomys) of Utah: University of Kansas Publications, Museum of Natural History, Vol. 1 No. 1
Durrant, Stephen David
Pocket gophers -- Utah
As a result of these studies and due to the paucity of specimens from
Utah, it is advisable, for the present, to refer all these Utah animals
to _fossor_. Additional specimens may reveal characters that will merit
the separation of the Utah animals from typical _fossor_; a desertlike
area unfavorable to _Thomomys_ exists between the type locality and
eastern Utah.
_Specimens examined._--Total, 21, distributed as follows:
_Grand County_: Oak Spring, Middle Fork Willow Creek, 15 mi.
N Thompson, 8 (C. M.); La Sal Mountains, 1 (U. S. N. M.);
Warner Ranger Station, La Sal Mountains, 3 (B. Y. U.). _San
Juan County_: Geyser Pass, 18 mi. SE Moab, La Sal Mountains,
3 (1, B. Y. U.; 2, C. M.); 5 mi. W Monticello, 1 (C. M.);
Cooley Pass, 8 mi. W Monticello, 2 (C. M.); Joshua Flat, Elk
Ridge, 8,300 ft., 3 (M. V. Z.).
=Thomomys talpoides parowanensis= Goldman
_Thomomys fossor parowanensis_ Goldman, Journ. Washington
Acad. Sci., 28:334, July 15, 1938.
_Thomomys talpoides parowanensis_ Goldman, Journ. Mamm.,
20:234, May 14, 1939; Long, Journ. Mamm., 21:176, May 14,
1940.
_Thomomys fossor_ Bailey, N. Amer. Fauna, 39:112, November
15, 1915; Barnes, Bull. Univ. Utah, 12 (No. 15):85, April,
1922; Bull. Univ. Utah, 17 (No. 12):102, June, 1927; Hall,
Univ. California Publ. Zooel., 37:4, April 10, 1931;
Presnall, Zion-Bryce Mus. Bull., 2:14, January, 1938;
Tanner, Great Basin Nat., 1:111, 1940.
_Type._--Male, adult, skin and skull, No. 158072, U. S. National Museum
(Biological Surveys Collection); Brian Head, Parowan Mountains, 11,000
ft., Iron County, Utah; September 8, 1908; collected by W. H. Osgood;
original number 3483 (after Goldman, type not seen).
_Range._--High mountains of eastern Iron and Beaver counties, and
western Kane and Garfield counties.
_Diagnosis._--Size medium (see measurements). Color: Upper parts Sayal
Brown moderately mixed with black, lightest on head; sides lightly
washed with Buff; underparts Pinkish Buff, clearest on inguinal and
pectoral regions; nose and cheeks dusky; postauricular patches large
and black; front feet, hind feet and distal half of tail white. Skull:
Long and fairly slender; zygomatic arches not widely spreading; nasals
long; rostrum long and slender; posterior ends of nasals truncate or
moderately emarginate; extension of premaxillae posterior to nasals
usually short; tympanic bullae relatively small; upper incisors long
and narrow; molariform teeth large.
_Comparisons._--Compared with _Thomomys talpoides kaibabensis_,
_parowanensis_ differs as follows: Size smaller. Skull: Shorter; nasals
shorter; zygomatic breadth less; nasals truncate or shallowly
emarginate posteriorly as opposed to rounded; upper incisors narrower.
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