The Popish Plot: A study in the history of the reign of Charles IIPollock, John
History
The Popish Plot: A study in the history of the reign of Charles II
Pollock, John
Popish Plot, 1678
Of this correspondence nearly two hundred letters have been preserved.
The insight which they give into the minds and intentions of their
writers is invaluable. They throw a strong light upon the undercurrent
of political movement at a time when politics were perhaps more
complicated and their undercurrents more potent than at any time
before or after. From them might be detailed the tenor of the designs
undertaken by a great religious party during a period of fierce
struggle. Such reconstruction from a fragmentary correspondence must
always be difficult. In the case of the Coleman correspondence the
difficulty would be great. That the letters can be read at all is
due to the fact that the key to the cipher in which they are written
was found with them. Not only were they written in an arbitrary
cipher, not to be elucidated without the key, but in such guarded and
metaphorical language that the meaning can often be caught only by
chance or conjecture.[54] Parables can easily be understood after the
events to the arrangements for which they refer; but when no effect
follows, the drift is more obscure. When before the Spanish Armada an
English agent writes from Spain that bales of wool are being stored in
large quantities, muniments of war may be read between the lines. When
Jacobites give notice to their exiled king that Mr. Jackson need only
appear in Westminster Hall to recover his estate, or that a cargo of
the right sort, now in great demand, must be shipped at once, their
meaning is transparent. But to the obscure terms used by Coleman and
his friends after events afford a slighter clue. No notion discussed by
them was ever tested as a practicable scheme in action. Neither success
nor exposure sheds light whereby to read their letters. Whatever is
in them must be painfully read as intention alone, and as intention
abandoned. The general ideas however are plain, and an admirable
exposition by Coleman himself saves the necessity of piecing them
together from small fragments.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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