The Preparation of Illustrations for Reports of the United States Geological Survey: With Brief Descriptions of Processes of Reproduction — John Shaqi
The Preparation of Illustrations for Reports of the United States Geological Survey: With Brief Descriptions of Processes of ReproductionRidgway, John L.
Science
The Preparation of Illustrations for Reports of the United States Geological Survey: With Brief Descriptions of Processes of Reproduction
Ridgway, John L.
Illustration of books
Specimens other than fossils that are to be illustrated in a report
should be photographed before they are submitted, but the requisition
for the photographs should be initialed by the chief illustrator, who
will indicate the kinds of prints needed. Duplicate photographs of the
specimens should be made up into temporary plates by the author and
submitted with his other illustrations, the specimens being retained
subject to call, if needed, when the illustrations are finally
prepared. Should a colored illustration of a specimen be needed,
however, the specimen must be submitted with the report, and a
different kind of print, preferably one made on platinum or other
special paper, will be obtained by the section of illustrations.
BORROWED AND FRAGILE SPECIMENS.
In submitting specimens to be illustrated an author should call
attention to those that have been borrowed and to those that are
fragile. Borrowed specimens will receive first attention, so that they
may be returned promptly.
TRANSMITTAL OF PALEONTOLOGIC SPECIMENS.
All requests for paleontologic illustrations should be addressed to
the Director. The letter of transmittal should state the title of the
paper, the form of publication desired (bulletin, professional paper,
or monograph), and the status of the manuscript, whether completed or
in preparation. If the paper is unfinished an estimate of the number
of illustrations required should be given, and the special reasons for
prompt preparation should be fully stated. A letter transmitting a
second or third lot of fossils should refer to the preceding lot or
lots if all the fossils are to be used in illustrating the same paper.
Fossils that are to be drawn should be sent directly to the section
of illustrations, but those that are to be photographed and require
unusual posing or that are extremely delicate and valuable may be sent
directly to the photographic laboratory to avoid repeated handling.
Each specimen or, if it is very small, each box or bottle containing a
specimen should be numbered, and each lot should be accompanied by a
list giving their names and numbers. Full instructions as to size of
reproduction, together with sketches showing the point of view
preferred and any special features to be displayed should also be
submitted. All specimens that show strong colors and all groups of
specimens that are not uniform in color will be coated by holding them
in the vapor of ammonium chloride unless directions to the contrary
are given by the author of the paper. As it may not be desirable to
apply this process to soft or fragile specimens or to specimens that
have been borrowed an author should indicate any specimens that may
not be so treated. Specimens whose color aids in revealing detail are
not so coated. If any features of a specimen are unusual that fact
should be stated so that the photographer and the retoucher may
perform their work according to the requirements.
MAKING UP PLATES.
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