The Relations of Science and Religion: The Morse Lecture, 1880 — John Shaqi
The Relations of Science and Religion: The Morse Lecture, 1880Calderwood, Henry
Religion
The Relations of Science and Religion: The Morse Lecture, 1880
Calderwood, Henry
Religion and science
The promulgation of the development theory of species has given a
conception of the unity of organic life in the world, which even in its
most modified form has an imposing grandeur. Influenced by this,
scientific men are naturally concerned to make out, if possible, some
connection between inorganic and organic being. To work at this, is part
of the inevitable task of science, even though the result should be only
to establish the helplessness of science in dealing with it.
We have chemical and dynamical theories of life which stimulate
repetition of experiments, in the hope that some grand discovery may be
made. Those just described present a curious illustration. In the
circumstances, we can well understand the persistence with which Dr.
Bastian clung to his supposed discovery of the physico-chemical
conditions for production of living organism.
Science finds in these experiments a fresh lesson of the need for
caution, guarding against the hampering influence of popular notions, as
in reference to the probable effects of the boiling process. For if the
experiments have proved a failure so far as support to a theory of
spontaneous generation is concerned, they have revealed a tenacity of
life belonging to the lowest microscopic organisms, far beyond higher
organic forms, and the consequent weakness of ordinary human devices in
struggling against the development of such germs. These experiments also
emphasize the need for attention to the laws of rational procedure, as
well as to skill in experimental observation, if science is to be
exempted from needless toils.
Theology has here also a lesson of patience, for it may well leave
science to do its own work, undisturbed by apprehensions as to possible
consequences to morality and religion. All that the telescope can
reveal, and the microscope can make known, through years of
experimenting, we wish to have discovered, for only thus shall we come
to understand the world's lessons of wisdom and power lying far beyond
the range of our unaided vision. All the churches of Christ have reason
to hail the extension of scientific knowledge. Those who set high
account on patient interpretation of the written Revelation, have reason
to value this laborious reading out of the lessons written in the book
of Nature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account