The Sir Roger de Coverley PapersSteele, Richard, Sir
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The Sir Roger de Coverley Papers
Steele, Richard, Sir
English essays
The gentleman next in esteem and authority among us
is another bachelor, who is a member of the Inner Temple;
a man of great probity, wit, and understanding;
but he has chosen his place of residence rather to obey
the direction of an old humoursome father, than in pursuit (53: 5)
of his own inclinations. He was placed there to
study the laws of the land, and is the most learned of
any of the house in those of the stage. Aristotle and
Longinus are much better understood by him than Littleton
or Coke. The father sends up, every post, questions (10)
relating to marriage-articles, leases, and tenures, in the
neighborhood; all which questions he agrees with an
attorney to answer and take care of in the lump. He is
studying the passions themselves, when he should be
inquiring into the debates among men which arise from (15)
them. He knows the argument of each of the orations
of Demosthenes and Tully but not one case in the reports
of our own courts. No one ever took him for a fool, but
none, except his intimate friends, know he has a great
deal of wit. This turn makes him at once both disinterested (20)
and agreeable; as few of his thoughts are drawn
from business, they are most of them fit for conversation.
His taste of books is a little too just for the age he lives
in; he has read all, but approves of very few. His
familiarity with the customs, manners, actions, and writings (25)
of the ancients makes him a very delicate observer
of what occurs to him in the present world. He is an
excellent critic, and the time of the play is his hour of
business; exactly at five he passes through New Inn,
crosses through Russell Court, and takes a turn at Will's
till the play begins; he has his shoes rubbed and his
periwig powdered at the barber's as you go into the
Rose. It is for the good of the audience when he is at
a play, for the actors have an ambition to please him. (54: 5)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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