The Spanish Armada, 1588: The Tapestry Hangings of the House of Lords Representing the Several Engagements Between the English and Spanish Fleets.Pine, John
History
The Spanish Armada, 1588: The Tapestry Hangings of the House of Lords Representing the Several Engagements Between the English and Spanish Fleets.
The Night following, one of the _Spanish_ Ships, called the _St.
Katherine_, having received much Damage in the Fight, was brought into
the midst of their Fleet, to be repaired[60]. And a large _Biscayan_
Ship of eight hundred Tuns, belonging to _Michael de Oquendo_, Admiral
of the _Guypuscoan_ Squadron, on board of which was the Treasurer of the
Fleet, was designedly set on Fire by a _Dutch_ Gunner, who had been ill
used[61]; but the _Spaniards_ took out the best Part of the Money, when
they saw the Ship in Danger; and after her upper Part was burnt and
blown up, the Flame was extinguished by some Ships that came seasonably
to her Assistance. But one of them, a great Galleon, commanded by Don
_Pedro de Valdez_, sprung her Foremast and Boltsprit, by falling foul of
another Vessel in the Hurry and Confusion; and so, not being able to
keep Company with the rest of the Fleet, was left behind. The Night
being extremely dark, and the Sea running so high, that no Succour could
come to her, she fell the next Day, _July_ 22, into the Hands of
[Sidenote: PLATE 4.]Sir _Francis Drake_; who had her conducted to
_Dartmouth_, and sent the Captain, and some other Gentlemen who were on
board, Prisoners to _Plymouth_, where they remained eighteen Months,
’till their Ransoms were paid. In this Galleon was found fifty five
thousand Ducats of Gold, which _Drake_’s Men shared amongst themselves.
[62]This Night the _Spanish_ Fleet bore along by the _Start_, and the
next Morning was as far to the Leward as the _Berry_[63]. Sir _Francis
Drake_ had been ordered to carry Lights; but being in full Chace of some
_German_ Hulks, or Merchant-Men, which he discovered late in the
Evening, and took for Enemies, he happened to neglect it; which
occasioned most of the Fleet to lye by all Night, because not seeing the
Lights, they knew not whom to follow. For that Reason, Sir _Francis_,
and the rest of the Fleet, did not come up ’till the next Evening with
the Lord Admiral; who, accompanied only with the _Bear_ and the _Mary
Rose_, had pursued the Enemy, within Culverin Shot, all the foregoing
Night. [64]Thro’ this Mistake, the rest of the _English_ Fleet staid so
far behind, that the next Morning the nearest could scarce be seen half
Mast high, and very many were quite out of Sight.
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