The Story of Commodore John BarryGriffin, Martin I. J. (Martin Ignatius Joseph)
History
The Story of Commodore John Barry
Griffin, Martin I. J. (Martin Ignatius Joseph)
Barry, John, 1745-1803
The "Lexington" cruised off the coast of Virginia a week without meeting
with the enemy. Barry had gone to sea on Sunday. The Sunday following,
April 7, 1776, while off the "Capes of Virginia" he "fell in with the
sloop 'Edward' belonging to the 'Liverpool' frigate" and "shattered her
in a terrible manner," as he reported to the Marine Committee, after an
engagement of "near two glasses." The "Lexington" lost two men killed
and two wounded. The "Edward" had "several of her crew killed and
wounded." She carried "eight guns and a number of swivels" and was
commanded by Lieutenant Richard Boger of the "Liverpool." Barry brought
the "shattered" captive to Philadelphia with the crew of twenty-five
prisoners taken.
Among the number was Richard Dale, of Virginia, who had been Lieutenant
of a light cruiser in the service of Virginia, which had been captured
by the "Edward." Dale was "induced to adopt the Royal cause" and so took
service on the "Edward" and so was taken prisoner.
Captain Barry induced young Dale to return to American allegiance and
accept service under him on the "Lexington" as Midshipman. Dale in
October, when the "Lexington" was assigned to Captain Johnston, became
Master's Mate. He continued in the service of the United Colonies and
rose to be a Commodore in the Navy under the present Constitution. He
ever retained the friendship of Captain Barry, who, by his will,
bequeathed to his "good friend, Captain Richard Dale, his gold-hilted
sword as a token of his esteem."
This sword had been presented to John Paul Jones by King Louis XVI after
the memorable battle between the "Bonne Homme Richard" commanded by
Jones and the "Serapis," as the expedition commanded by Jones was under
French auspices and direction. The sword "was sent by Jones' heirs to
Robert Morris," the financier of the Revolution, "who presented it to
Commodore John Barry, the senior officer of the present American Navy,
who will never disgrace it," Morris wrote, March 18, 1795, to Thomas
Pinckney, the American Minister to Great Britain. Barry by his will
bequeathed it to "my good friend Captain Richard Dale," with whose
descendants it yet remains. It is claimed by the Morris family that the
gift to Barry was "in trust to descend to the senior officer of the
Navy." There is no proof of the trust nor is there any that Jones' heirs
gave the sword of great money value to Morris. Morris had it. He gave it
to Barry who bequeathed it to Dale who, two months before Barry made his
will, had resigned from the Navy. There could have been no "trust" for
Barry to "disregard." But it is singular that it is now possessed by
those whose ancestor had, by Barry, been induced to return to American
allegiance after having entered the service of the enemy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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