The Tattva-MuktavaliGaudapurnanandacakravarti, active 17th century
Religion
The Tattva-Muktavali
Gaudapurnanandacakravarti, active 17th century
Dvaita (Vedanta) -- Early works to 1800; Hindu philosophy -- Early works to 1800
71. Whose art thou? whence art thou come? how is the course of this
mundane bondage? Ponder this matter in thy heart and forsake the
path of the erring. Say not "I am He"; but worship Hari continually
in the relation of adorer and adored; by this thou mayst attain the
happy journey, but otherwise thou wilt assuredly fall.
72. Great is the misery which thou hast experienced, O Soul, while
dwelling in the womb in various births, and thou hast wandered again
and again in heaven or in hell; this theory "I am He" is an error of
thine,--worship thou Hari's lotus feet; thou art His worshipper, He
is the adorable, for He is the lord of the three worlds.
73. Renouncing the so-called theory of identity, forthwith devote
thyself to duality, if there now dwells in thy heart a supreme
feeling of faith in Hari; and, having learned the doctrine in
Nârada's Pañcharâtra and everywhere else, let all the hymns of the
Vaish.nava sacred books be thoroughly examined, as is truly for thy
good.
74. By what foolish teacher hast thou been instructed, that thou
utterest these words "I am Brahman"? How art thou that being who is
continually worshipped by Rudra and all the gods? O fool, consider
it and see aright.
75. The wicked cannot understand the difference between the embodied
and the Supreme Souls; the great reason for this is a mind possessed
by an evil obstinacy in favour of the doctrine of Illusion; just as
the tongue of those who suffer from excess of bile cannot taste the
sweetness of molasses, nor the eyes of those afflicted with gutta
serena or jaundice see the whiteness of a shell.
76. He by a particle of whose intellect thou, O Soul, hast been
produced the foremost of intelligent beings--say not, O knave, that
thou art __He__; for who but the ingrate desires to seize the seat
of his Master?
77. A particle of intelligence has been deposited in thee by the
supreme Lord in His mercy,--it becomes thee not, O knave, to say
that therefore thou art God; just as if some evil-minded man had
received elephants, horses, and infantry from the king and then set
his heart on seizing his kingdom.
78. He under whose control is that mighty illusion which deceives
the three worlds, He is to be recognized as the Supreme Lord, the
adorable, essentially thought, existence and joy; but he who is
himself always under her control like a camel drawn by a string
through his nostrils, is to be recognized as the individual soul,--
vast indeed is the difference between the two!
79. Having studied the doctrines of the Sâ"nkhya, Ka.nâda, and
Gautama, and the doctrine of Patañjali, the doctrines of the
Mîmâ.msâ and Bha.t.tabhâskara [Footnote: Colebrooke's Essays,
vol i. p. 359.], --amidst all the six current systems,--let the wise
tell the final conclusion if they can as to the real nature of the
supreme and the individual soul,--is it duality, or is it oneness,
or is it again a oneness in duality?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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