The Territorial Divisions, 1914-1918Stirling, John
History
The Territorial Divisions, 1914-1918
Stirling, John
World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The same despatch deals with the German offensive in Flanders which
commenced on 9th April. See also 49th, 50th, 55th and 61st Divisions.
Paragraph 51 deals with the opening of the Lys battle on 9th April.
It is there stated: “Meanwhile, shortly after the opening of the
bombardment, orders had been given to the 51st and 50th Divisions to
move up behind Richebourg-St.-Vaast and Laventie and take up their
positions in accordance with the pre-arranged defence scheme. Both
these divisions had also been heavily engaged in the Somme battle,
and had but recently arrived in the neighbourhood.” In the course of
the forenoon, when the left of the 55th Division had to move back to
form a defensive flank, touch was established with the 51st. The 1st
King Edwards Horse and 11th Cyclist Battalion who had covered the
deployment of the 51st and 50th occupied Lacouture, etc.,” and “by
their splendid defence of these places enabled troops of the 51st and
50th Divisions to come into action east of the Lawe river between Le
Touret and Estaires.” A quotation as to the heavy fighting which took
place during the afternoon of the 9th has already been given under
the 50th, and some remarks by Sir Douglas Haig as to the splendid
bearing of the divisions in the Lys battle have been given under the
49th.
In his telegraphic despatch of 11th April, Sir Douglas Haig said that
“the 51st Division had beaten off incessant attacks with great loss
to the enemy and, by vigorous and successful counter-attacks had
recaptured positions into which the enemy had forced his way.”
Paragraph 58 of the written despatch shows that by a sudden attack
just before dawn on April 12th the enemy broke through the left
centre of the 51st Division about Pacaut and Diez du Vinage, but with
the arrival of reinforcements “the enemy’s progress in this sector of
the front was definitely checked.”
The Division had over 2500 casualties in the Lys battles. In a
congratulatory message to the Division, dated 16th April, the First
Army Commander said, “You have done wonders.”
About the beginning of May the Division moved to the area east
of Arras and remained about Oppy till 11th July. Here they had a
comparatively quiet time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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