New York weekly journal; Zenger, John Peter, 1697-1746
The writers of these squibs had measured their man perfectly. They could
become furious, caustic, ironic or insulting—that is, _serious_—with the
Governor and the rest of the men around him; but the proper approach to
Francis Harison was through satire. From the _Journal_ he received a
systematic dose of it.
For six months he absorbed the barbs of ridicule while maintaining an
air of indifference. Finally, able to stand the badgering no longer, he
whirled on his tormentors and attempted to repay them in their own coin:
Supposing another should turn the tables upon the authors of these
infamous and fictitious advertisements, how easily might it be done?
The real or imagined defects of the _Amsterdam Crane_, the
_Connecticut Mastiff_, _Phillip Baboon, Senior_, _Phillip Baboon,
Junior_, the _Scythian Unicorn_, and _Wild Peter from the Banks of the
Rhine_ might be enlarged upon, and placed in a most ludicrous
light.[23]
Since the crass and clumsy Harison was devoid of the slightest capacity
for satire, he inevitably suffered when he picked up the weapon that was
wielded so devastatingly by his enemies. The only interesting thing
about this paragraph is that it identifies the men of the Popular party
who contributed most to the _Journal_: Rip Van Dam, William Smith, Lewis
Morris, Senior, Lewis Morris, Junior, James Alexander, and Peter Zenger.
The honors of combat obviously went to “Zenger’s paper.” It was not
always fair, by a long shot—nor has any newspaper ever been when
fighting a war with a rival. But Cosby and Harison and the Court party
_in toto_ were too vulnerable for all the _Journal_’s broadsides to go
astray. The Governor was hit over and over again. So was his editor. So
were his other cronies.
They fought back in the _Gazette_, but they were always on the
defensive, always incapable of getting a real attack going. Finally
Cosby, boiling with rage, determined on something more practical than a
war of words.
IX. Zenger Goes to Jail
The Governor paused long enough to see what could be done through the
usual legal channels, with Chief Justice Delancey given the job of
extracting a grand jury indictment for libel. That this attempt failed
twice is indicative of the administration’s unpopularity. The jurors
manifestly had determined from the start that they would do nothing, and
though they were in no more doubt than Delancey about the identity of
the principal men who wrote for the _Journal_, they used the “anonymity”
of the affair as an excuse to avoid indicting anybody.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account