* * * * *
“That I may be preserved from Atheism, and Infidelity, Impiety
and Profaneness, and in my Addresses to thee carefully avoid
Irreverence and Ostentation, Formality and odious Hypocrisy.
“Help me, O Father.
“That I may be just in all my Dealings and temperate in my
pleasures, full of Candour and Ingenuity, Humanity and
Benevolence.
“Help me, O Father.”
He was doing the best he could, poor boy! but as a writer of liturgies
he was not a success. His own liturgy, however, seems to have suited
him, and it is generally supposed that he used it for a great many
years, probably until he was forty years old. He had it all written out
in a little volume, which was, in truth, Franklin’s prayer-book in the
fullest sense of the word.
Later in life he appears to have dropped the eccentric parts of it and
confined himself to a more simple statement. At exactly what period he
made this change is not known. But when he was eighty-four years old,
and within a few weeks of his death, Ezra Stiles, the President of Yale
College, in a letter asking him to sit for his portrait for the college,
requested his opinion on religion. In his reply Franklin said, that as
to the portrait he was willing it should be painted, but the artist
should waste no time, or the man of eighty-four might slip through his
fingers. He then gave his creed, which was that there was one God, who
governed the world, who should be worshipped, to whom the most
acceptable service was doing good to man, and who would deal justly with
the immortal souls of men.
“As to Jesus of Nazareth, my opinion of whom you particularly
desire, I think his system of morals and his religion, as he
left them to us, the best the world ever saw, or is like to see;
but I apprehend it has received various corrupting changes, and
I have, with most of the present Dissenters in England, some
doubts as to his Divinity; though it is a question I do not
dogmatize upon, having never studied it, and think it needless
to busy myself with it now, when I expect soon an opportunity of
knowing the truth with less trouble. I see no harm, however, in
its being believed, if that belief has the good consequence, as
probably it has, of making his doctrines more respected and more
observed; especially as I do not perceive that the Supreme takes
it amiss, by distinguishing the unbelievers in his government of
the world with any peculiar marks of his displeasure.
“I shall only add, respecting myself, having experienced the
goodness of that Being in conducting me prosperously through a
long life, I have no doubt of its continuance in the next,
though without the smallest conceit of meriting such goodness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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