The Visions of Dom Francisco de Quevedo VillegasQuevedo, Francisco de
General
The Visions of Dom Francisco de Quevedo Villegas
Quevedo, Francisco de
Satire; Spanish literature -- Translations into English
The conjurer did not at all relish these wild and malicious replies; but
to me the dialogue was extreme pleasant, especially being by this time a
little familiarized with the devil. “Upon which confidence, my good
Father,” said I, “here are none but friends; and I may speak to you as my
confessor, and the confidant of all the secrets of my soul; I have a
great mind, with your leave, to ask the devil a few questions, and who
knows but a man may be the better for his answers, though perchance
contrary to his intention! keep him only in the interim from tormenting
this poor creature.” The conjurer granted my request, and the spirit
went on with his babble. “Well,” says he smiling, “the devil shall never
want a friend at court, so long as there’s a poet within the walls. And
indeed the poets do us many a good turn, both by pimping and otherwise;
but if you,” said he, “should not be kind to us,” looking upon me,
“you’ll be thought very ungrateful, considering the honour of your
entertainment now in hell.” I asked him then what store of poets they
had? “Whole swarms,” says the devil; “so many, that we have been forced
to make more room for them: nor is there anything in nature so pleasant
as a poet in the first year of his probation; he comes ye laden forsooth,
with letters of recommendation to our superiors, and enquires very
gravely for Charon, Cerberus, Rhadamanthus, Æacus, Minos.”
“Well,” said I, “but what’s their punishment?” (for I began now to make
the poets’ case my own). “Their punishments,” quoth the devil, “are
many, and suited to the trade they drive. Some are condemned to hear
other men’s works: (and this is the plague of the fiddlers too) we have
others that are in for a thousand year, and yet still poring upon some
old stanzas they have made of jealousy. Some again are beating their
foreheads with the palms of their hands, and even boring their very noses
with hot irons, in rage that they cannot come to a resolution, whether
they shall say face or visage; whether they shall write jail or gaol;
whether cony or cunny, because it comes from _cuniculus_, a rabbit.
Others are biting their nails to the quick, and at their wits’ end for a
rime to chimney; and dozing up and down in a brown study, till they drop
into some hole at last, and give us trouble enough to get them out again.
But they that suffer the most, and fare the worst, are your comic poets,
for whoring so many queens and princesses upon the stage, and coupling
ladies of honour with lackeys, and noblemen with common strumpets, in the
winding up of their plays; and for giving the bastinado to Alexander and
Julius Cæsar in their interludes and farces. Now be it known to you,
that we do not lodge these with other poets, but with pettifoggers and
attorneys, as common dealers in the mystery of shifting, shuffling,
forging, and cheating: and now for the discipline of hell, you are to
understand we have incomparable harbingers and quartermasters; insomuch
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