Chimney sweeps -- Juvenile fiction; Fairy tales -- England
Well, but, my dear little man, you must learn to talk about such things,
when you grow older, in a very different way from that. You must not
talk about “ain’t” and “can’t” when you speak of this great wonderful
world round you, of which the wisest man knows only the very smallest
corner, and is, as the great Sir Isaac Newton said, only a child picking
up pebbles on the shore of a boundless ocean.
[Picture: Examining a water baby in a jar]
You must not say that this cannot be, or that that is contrary to nature.
You do not know what Nature is, or what she can do; and nobody knows; not
even Sir Roderick Murchison, or Professor Owen, or Professor Sedgwick, or
Professor Huxley, or Mr. Darwin, or Professor Faraday, or Mr. Grove, or
any other of the great men whom good boys are taught to respect. They
are very wise men; and you must listen respectfully to all they say: but
even if they should say, which I am sure they never would, “That cannot
exist. That is contrary to nature,” you must wait a little, and see; for
perhaps even they may be wrong. It is only children who read Aunt
Agitate’s Arguments, or Cousin Cramchild’s Conversations; or lads who go
to popular lectures, and see a man pointing at a few big ugly pictures on
the wall, or making nasty smells with bottles and squirts, for an hour or
two, and calling that anatomy or chemistry—who talk about “cannot exist,”
and “contrary to nature.” Wise men are afraid to say that there is
anything contrary to nature, except what is contrary to mathematical
truth; for two and two cannot make five, and two straight lines cannot
join twice, and a part cannot be as great as the whole, and so on (at
least, so it seems at present): but the wiser men are, the less they talk
about “cannot.” That is a very rash, dangerous word, that “cannot”; and
if people use it too often, the Queen of all the Fairies, who makes the
clouds thunder and the fleas bite, and takes just as much trouble about
one as about the other, is apt to astonish them suddenly by showing them,
that though they say she cannot, yet she can, and what is more, will,
whether they approve or not.
And therefore it is, that there are dozens and hundreds of things in the
world which we should certainly have said were contrary to nature, if we
did not see them going on under our eyes all day long. If people had
never seen little seeds grow into great plants and trees, of quite
different shape from themselves, and these trees again produce fresh
seeds, to grow into fresh trees, they would have said, “The thing cannot
be; it is contrary to nature.” And they would have been quite as right
in saying so, as in saying that most other things cannot be.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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