The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination, (Vol. 1 of 3)Mather, Cotton
History
The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination, (Vol. 1 of 3)
Mather, Cotton
Witchcraft -- New England
Nevertheless, strong Ground having been taken that Witches existed, and
Persons reputed Witches having been prosecuted with the utmost Rigor,
and unrelenting Perseverance for a long Time, the chief Agents in
these bloody Proceedings, firm in their Convictions that they had done
righteously, deemed it incumbent upon themselves to keep the People to
the same Opinions. This was the Origin of this unfortunate Book, "_The
Wonders of the Invisible World_;" the chief Part, or perhaps all of
which, was composed while above one hundred poor People in and about
Salem and Boston were suffering a wretched imprisonment in the filthy
and barbarous Jails of those Days, to which Jails and Prisons of our
Days are in Comparison, Palaces. It was doubtless no sooner determined
that the Proceedings against the Witches should be given to the World,
than the Person was designated who should perform that Service. And
from the very opening of that Work it is at once discovered, that it
was intended as a "Defence" of what had been already done, as well as
to urge a Continuance of those Proceedings, "until the Land was fully
purged of the Demons which infested it."
For a long Period, the Publication of Books detailing the Doings and
Prosecutions of Witches seems to have extended rather than abridged
the Belief in Witchcraft. This may be accounted for in Part from the
Consideration that the Teachers of the People were themselves groveling
in the Mire of Superstition. A more particular Reference to some of
the Works best known somewhat more than two Centuries ago shall here
follow.
One Thomas Cooper published in 1617, a Work of this Title, "The Mystery
of Witchcraft. Discouering, the Truth, Nature, Occasions, Growth and
Power thereof. Together with the Detection and Punishment of the same.
As also, the Seuerall Stratagems of Sathan, ensnaring the poore Soule
by this desperate Practize of annoying the Bodie: with the seueral Vses
thereof to the Church of Christ. Very necessary for the redeeming of
these atheisticall and secure Times."
This Author dedicated his Work to the "Maior and Corporation of the
Ancient Citie of Chester," &c., in which Dedication we find the
following, which, throwing some Light on the reverend Dealer in
Darkness, is extracted. He commences, "Diuers, and verie weighty haue
been the Motiues (right Worshipfull) to induce mee to the Dedication of
these my Labors in this kinde vnto your Worships.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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