The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination, (Vol. 1 of 3)Mather, Cotton
History
The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination, (Vol. 1 of 3)
Mather, Cotton
Witchcraft -- New England
to dissemble their Obstinacie in so horrible a Crime) albeit the
Women-kind especially, be able otherwayes to shed Teares at every light
Occasion when they will, yea, although it were dissembling like the
Crocodiles."[22]
Such are the chief Features of this gross Superstition, as detailed by
the Writers of the Period in which it most prevailed in this Country.
_Scot_ has taken infinite Pains in collecting, from every Writer on
the Subject, the _minutiæ_ of Witchcraft, and his Book is expanded
to a thick Quarto, in Consequence of his commenting at large on the
Particulars which he had given in his initiatory Chapters, for the
Purpose of their complete Refutation and Exposure; a Work of great
Labor, and which shows, at every Step, how deeply this Credulity had
been impressed on the Subjects of Elizabeth. _James_, on the other
Hand, though a Man of considerable Erudition, and, in some respects, of
shrewd, good Sense, wrote in Defence of this Folly, and, unfortunately
for Truth and Humanity, the Doctrine of the Monarch was preferred to
that of the Sage.
Fortunately the Time has arrived when the Belief of a King, or that of
any other titled Personage, has very little Effect in fastening upon
the World at large any peculiar Opinions he may have formed upon any
Subject not within the Province of Reason.
Spiritualists and the Disciples of Mesmer have made the Discovery that
Witchcraft is fully explained by one or the other of the Mysteries
taught by them. How much Truth there may be in the Assertion I cannot
undertake to determine. But from a very limited Acquaintance with
Mysteries in general, my Opinion is that the Application of Mesmerism
for the Explanation of Witchcraft, would partake very much of the
Nature of applying one Absurdity to the Explanation of another.
For the "thousand and one" Examples of Witchcraft practiced by accused
Persons in New England, an almost exact Parallel may be found in Cases
which had previously occurred in Old England. And, in Proportion to the
Number of Inhabitants in the respective Countries, there were as many
in New as in Old England who raised their Voices against Prosecutions
for the supposed Crime. Hence it is very obvious that mental Darkness
was as dense in Old as in New England, at the Time of the Delusions of
which we are speaking.
Superstition was then bounded only by the Limits of what was termed
Civilization. The Light of Science for the last two hundred Years
has considerably relieved Mankind from that deadly Incubus, and it
is gratifying to believe that the March of Mind is onward and that a
future of pure Light is before the World of Humanity. Like dark Spots
on a Planet, some Superstitions seem almost as unaccountable, and their
Removal appears about as difficult, so long have we been accustomed to
tolerate them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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