Apologetics -- History -- Early church, ca. 30-600; Celsus (Platonic philosopher), active 180; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
inconsistency: Answer—chap. xliii. Various objections against
Christianity, gathered from the more unintelligent Christians, adduced
by Celsus; enumeration of these: Answers—chaps. xliv., xlv. Christians
do desire that there should be wise men among them—chaps. xlv.-xlviii.
Allegation that only the low, and the vile, and the ignorant, with women
and children, are desired as converts, shown to be false in the sense in
which it is advanced by Celsus—chaps. xlix.-liv. Charge brought against
teachers of Christianity of surreptitiously inculcating their doctrines
upon children without the knowledge of their parents—chap. lv.
Examination of this charge—chaps. lvi.-lviii. Answer to charge of
Celsus, that Christians invite the wicked alone to participation in
their sacred rites—chaps. lix.-lxii. Refutation of the charge that God
does not decide in accordance with truth, but with flattery—chap. lxiii.
Answer to question of Celsus, why sinners are preferred over
others—chap. lxiv. Falsehood of the assertion that Christians are able
to gain over none but sinners—chap. lxv. Error of Celsus in denying the
possibility of a complete transformation of character—chap. lxvi. His
meaning probably was, that such transformation could not be effected by
punishment; this shown to be false—chap. lxvii. Transformation of
character, in certain cases, by means of philosophical discourses, not a
matter to excite surprise: character of Christian preaching—chap.
lxviii. Examination of Celsus’ statement, that to change a nature
entirely is exceedingly difficult—chap. lxix. God can do all that it is
possible for Him to do without ceasing to be God—chap. lxx. Falsity of
statement that God alleviates the sufferings of the wicked through pity
for their wailings, but casts off the good—chap. lxxi. No truly wise man
could be misled by any statements of an unintelligent Christian—chap.
lxxii. Falsity of statements, that the ambassador of Christianity
relates only ridiculous things—chap. lxxiii. That he seeks after the
unintelligent alone—chap. lxxiv. That he acts like a person who promises
to restore patients to bodily health, but who prevents them from
consulting skilled physicians, who would expose his ignorance—chap.
lxxv. That the Christian teacher acts like a drunken man, who should
enter a company of drunkards, and accuse those who were sober of being
drunk—chap. lxxvi. That he is like one suffering from ophthalmia, who
should accuse the clear-sighted of blindness. Assertion of Celsus that
Christians lead on men by empty hopes: Answer—chap. lxxvii. Character of
those who become converts—chap. lxxviii. Christianity the best system
which men were capable of receiving—chaps. lxxix.-lxxxi.
BOOK IV., 161-267
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