Thoughts on African ColonizationGarrison, William Lloyd
Philosophy
Thoughts on African Colonization
Garrison, William Lloyd
African Americans -- Colonization -- Africa; American Colonization Society; Slavery -- United States
'Views are attributed to us, that were never entertained, and
our plan is tortured _into a design to emancipate the Slaves of
the South_. We are made to disregard this description of
property, and to touch without reserve the rights of our
neighbors. We are said to tread this almost forbidden ground
with firm step, and a hardihood of effort is imputed to us,
which, if true, might well excite the indignation of our
southern citizens.--But, Sir, our Society and the friends of
colonization wish to be distinctly understood upon this point.
From the beginning they have _disavowed_, and they do yet
_disavow_, that their object is _the emancipation of the
slaves_. They have no wish, _if they could_, to interfere in the
smallest degree with what they deem the most interesting and
fearful subject which can be pressed upon the American public.'
* * * 'There is no people that treat their slaves with so much
kindness and with so little cruelty. Nor can I believe that we
shall meet with any serious opposition from that quarter, when
our object is distinctly understood--when it is known that our
operations are confined exclusively to the free black
population. That this is our _sole_ object, I appeal with entire
confidence to the constitution of our Society and to the
constitution and Annual Reports of the Parent Institution.' * * *
'We again repeat--that our operations are confined to the free
black population, and that there is no ground for fear on the
part of our southern friends. We hold their slaves as we hold
their other property, SACRED. Let not then this slander be
repeated.'--[Speech of James S. Green, Esq. on the same
occasion.]
'Nothing has contributed more to retard the operations of the
Colonization Society than the mistaken notion that it interferes
directly with slavery. This objection is rapidly vanishing away,
and many of the slaveholding States are becoming efficient
supporters of the national society. In the Senate of Louisiana
during its last session, resolutions were adopted expressive of
the opinion that the object of this Society was deserving the
patronage of the general government. An enlightened community
now see, that this Society infringes upon no man's rights, that
its object is noble and benevolent--to remedy an evil which is
felt and acknowledged at the north and south--to give the free
people of color the privileges of freemen.'--[From a Tract
issued by the Massachusetts Colonization Society in 1831, for
gratuitous distribution.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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