Thrasymachus : $b or, The future of morals — John Shaqi
Thrasymachus : $b or, The future of moralsJoad, C. E. M. (Cyril Edwin Mitchinson)
Philosophy
Thrasymachus : $b or, The future of morals
Joad, C. E. M. (Cyril Edwin Mitchinson)
Ethics
The conviction that the body is wicked and ought to be concealed is
important, because it leads women to expose portions of it which they
would otherwise protect, and rightly protect, from the rigours of the
atmosphere, in the belief that they are making themselves attractive.
Thus women swathed in layers of furs in respect of the rest of their
persons, will venture forth on the coldest day with bare bosoms and
open-work stockings. It is with the same object that, though their
religion bids them mortify the flesh and refrain from making of
themselves a stumbling block to others, they will appear at dinner
with necks, bosoms, backs, and arms completely naked, a proceeding not
only acquiesced in but encouraged by their males. This sort of thing
is anathema to the herd, who cannot afford the evening dress and the
furs, and to the old, the condition of whose bodies does not, except
in the case of the incurably optimistic, permit them to take the same
liberties as their daughters. Hence we may expect a considerable
stiffening of public opinion in the matter of decorum in dress and a
return to the days in which everything except the hands and the face
was carefully covered up.
In the sphere of what is called sexual morality we may expect a growing
tendency to make wickedness (that is to say conduct which is not in the
interests of the stronger) punishable by law. Attempts will be made,
and successfully made, to multiply crimes by Act of Parliament.
A good example of this tendency will be found in the Bill entitled
_The Children, Young Persons, etc., Bill_, introduced by a Labour
Member during the tenure of office by the Labour Government in 1924.
It represents bourgeois or herd morality “in excelsis.” It is known as
the _Offences against the Person Bill_, and its object is to codify
and extend the existing enactments against abortion, cruelty to
children, offences against children, and neglect of children. Many of
its provisions are admirable and afford what is no doubt a necessary
protection to children against suffering and neglect. Nevertheless it
menaces individual liberty in two ways. In the first place it increases
the number of offences punishable by law, often in an arbitrary manner.
For example, it is made a crime punishable by two years hard labour for
a girl of sixteen to have intercourse with a young man of eighteen, the
criminal being not, as one might have expected, the elder of the two
parties concerned, but the girl. She alone is liable to imprisonment;
the young man is allowed to go free. It is also a criminal offence to
conceal the birth of a dead child, to cause or encourage a child to
beg, or to celebrate the marriage of a boy and a girl under sixteen,
such marriages being declared invalid.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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