Travels in Africa, Egypt, and Syria, from the year 1792 to 1798Browne, William George
History
Travels in Africa, Egypt, and Syria, from the year 1792 to 1798
Browne, William George
Egypt -- Description and travel; Sudan -- Description and travel; Syria -- Description and travel
The following day I was led to some apartments cut in the rock,
which had the appearance of places of sepulture. They are without
ornament or inscription, but have been hewn with some labour. They
appear all to have been opened; and now contain nothing that can with
certainty point out the use to which they may have been originally
applied. Yet there are many parts of human sculls, and other bones,
with fragments of skin, and even of hair, attached to them. All these
have undergone the action of fire: but whether they are the remains
of bodies, reposited there by a people in the habit of burning the
dead, or whether they have been burned, in this their detached state,
by the present inhabitants, it must now be difficult to affirm. Yet
the size of the catacombs would induce the belief that they were
designed for bodies in an unmutilated state; the proportions being,
length twelve feet, width six, height about six. The number of these
caverns may amount to thirty, or more.
Having found a monument so evidently Egyptian in this remote quarter,
I had the greater hope of meeting with something more considerable
by going farther; or of being able to gain some information from the
natives, or the Arabs, that would fix exactly the position of the
remains, if any such there were, of the far-famed Temple of Jupiter
Ammon. The people of Siwa have communications equally with Egypt and
Fezzan, and the wandering Arabs pass the desert in all directions,
in their visits to that small territory, where they are furnished
at a cheaper rate with many articles of food than they can be in
the towns of Egypt. They pass thither from Elwah, from Feium, and
the district of Thebes, from Fezzan, from Tripoli, from Kahira, and
from Alexandria. It seemed therefore unlikely that any considerable
ruins should exist within three or four days of Siwa, and unknown to
them; still less so that they should be ignorant of any fertile spot,
where might be found water, fruits, and other acceptable refreshments.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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