[5] There were a few factories erected in Turkey by foreign capitalists, notably those of the Oriental Carpet Manufacturers, Ltd., the American Tobacco Company, and the _Deutsche-Levantischen Baumwollgesellschaft_. In general, however, the factory and the factory town were not common phenomena in Asiatic Turkey. An interesting account of the effects of the Industrial Revolution upon economic conditions in Turkey is that of Talcott Williams, _Turkey a World Problem of Today_ (Garden City, 1921), pp. 268 _et seq._; W. S. Monroe, _Turkey and the Turks: an Account of the Lands, Peoples and Institutions of the Ottoman Empire_ (London, 1909), Chapter X; M. J. Garnett, _Turkish Life in Town and Country_ (London, 1904). [6] J. E. Spurr (ed.), _Political and Commercial Geology_ (New York, 1921), pp. 109, 115–116, 172–173, 184–185; _Anatolia_, No. 17 in a series of handbooks published by the Historical Section of the Foreign Office (London, 1920), pp. 88–90. [7] Spurr, _op. cit._, pp. 358–359; _Armenia and Kurdistan_, No. 62 of the Foreign Office Handbooks, p. 60; L. Dominian, “The Mineral Wealth of Asia Minor,” in _The Near East_, May 26, 1916, p. 91; E. Banse, _Auf den Spuren der Bagdadbahn_ (Weimar, 1913), pp. 140–145; L. de Launay, _La Géologie et les richesses minerales de l’Asie_ (Paris, 1911); R. Fitzner, _Anatolien, Wirtschaftsgeographie_ (Berlin, 1902); P. Rohrbach, _Die wirtschaftliche Bedeutung Westasiens_ (Halle, 1902); G. Carles, _La Turquie économique_ (Paris, 1906); E. Mygind, “Anatolien und seine wirtschaftliche Bedeutung,” in _Die Balkan Revue_, Volume 4 (1917), pp. 1–6. [8] L. Dominian, “Fuel in Turkey: an Analysis of Coal Deposits,” in _The Near East_, June 23, 1916, pp. 186–187; J. Kirsopp, “The Coal Resources of the Near East,” _ibid._, October 10, 1919, pp. 393–394. [9] F. Maunsell, “The Mesopotamian Petroleum Field,” in the _Geographical Journal_, Volume IX (1897), pp. 523–532; L. Dominian, “Fuel in Turkey: Petroleum,” in _The Near East_, July 14, 1917; _Mesopotamia_, No. 63 of the Foreign Office Handbooks, pp. 34, 85–86; _Syria and Palestine_, No. 60 of the Foreign Office Handbooks, p. 111. [10] _Parliamentary Papers_, 1921, Cmd. 675; _The Near East_, October 26, 1917, p. 516. [11] _Die Bagdadbahn_ (1903), pp. 26–28. [12] _Parliamentary Papers_, 1921, Cmd. 675. For some reason or other this option was allowed to lapse. [13] H. Woodhouse, “American Oil Claims in Turkey,” in _Current History_ (New York), Volume XV (1922), pp. 953–959. [14] _Report of the Department of Agriculture in Mesopotamia, 1920_ (Bagdad, 1921); _The Cultivation of Cotton in Mesopotamia_ (Bagdad, 1922); “Cotton Growing in Mesopotamia,” in the _Bulletin of the Imperial Institute_, Volume 18 (1920), pp. 73–82. [15] Rohrbach, _op. cit._, pp. 30–46.