White Slaves; or, the Oppression of the Worthy PoorBanks, Louis Albert
History
White Slaves; or, the Oppression of the Worthy Poor
Banks, Louis Albert
Poor -- Massachusetts -- Boston; Sweatshops; Working class -- Massachusetts -- Boston
The conclusion of my critic's letter is, I think, as remarkable as
anything in it. He says: "My final question is, how do you propose to
help those who are incapable of helping themselves, without pauperizing
them yet more than they are pauperized under their present conditions?
What will you do when you have destroyed the house and done away with
the sweater?" To this part of the concluding question I simply say, I
will be a Christian, and pay honest wages for honest work. But the
critic continues: "Are you justified, as a Christian minister, in
creating prejudice and arousing malignant passion by the use of the
term 'slave?' Can you defend or justify this term under the conditions
as they are stated in the printed report of your sermon? I venture to
put these questions to you because I think that the dangerous class in
this community is to be found among persons who, without intelligence,
create animosity and, by their method of preaching, tend to retard
rather than to promote the progress of the poor and ignorant in this
country." My answer to all that is, that, as a Christian minister, I am
a follower of Him, who, standing in the midst of the self-satisfied and
wealthy oppressors of His times, exclaimed, "Woe unto you, Pharisees!
for ye tithe mint and rue and all manner of herbs, and pass over
judgment and the love of God." And who, standing in the audience of all
the people, said unto His disciples, "Beware of the Scribes which
devour widows' houses, and for a show make long prayers: the same shall
receive greater damnation;" who, standing in the presence of the
lawyers, cried aloud, "Woe unto you, also, ye lawyers! for ye lade men
with burdens grievous to be borne, and ye yourselves touch not the
burdens with one of your fingers." I am a follower of Him who came "not
to send peace on the earth, but a sword." All an infernal system of
oppression, like the sweating system, asks, is to be let alone. To
uncover its atrocities is like turning over a huge stone in the meadow
in springtime, that has been a hiding-place for bugs and worms that
nest away in the dark. As soon as the hot, searching sunlight finds
them, they will wriggle and squirm in agony until they can crawl under
cover again. So I do not wonder that, when the hideous cruelty of the
tenement-house sweat-shop is brought to light, the sweater and all his
friends wriggle and squirm in an agony of fright and shame. Neither am
I alarmed that this critic, as a type of conservatism, regards me as a
member of the most dangerous class in the community. It was ever thus.
The old antislavery agitators were considered the most dangerous men in
the republic, and I remember that a very distinguished minister once
bitterly regretted the agitation on the evils of slavery, because he
feared it would destroy the prospect for a revival of religion in the
city where he lived.
[Illustration: HOME OF THE MATHERS.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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