English drama (Comedy); English drama -- 17th century
Pope was willing to give assistance, but was by no means disposed to
give assistance and flattery too. He took the trouble to retouch whole
reams of feeble, stumbling verses, and inserted many vigorous lines,
which the least skilful reader will distinguish in an instant. But he
thought that by these services he acquired a right to express himself
in terms which would not, under ordinary circumstances, become one who
was addressing a man of four times his age. In one letter, he tells
Wycherley that "the worst pieces are such as, to render them very good,
would require almost the entire new writing of them." In another, he
gives the following account of his corrections: "Though the whole be as
short again as at first, there is not one thought omitted but what is
a repetition of something in your first volume or in this very paper;
and the versification throughout is, I believe, such as nobody can be
shocked at. The repeated permission you give me of dealing freely with
you, will, I hope, excuse what I have done; for, if I have not spared
you when I thought severity would do you a kindness, I have not mangled
you when I thought there was no absolute need of amputation."
Wycherley continued to return thanks for all this hacking and hewing,
which was, indeed, of inestimable service to his composition. But by
degrees his thanks began to sound very like reproaches. In private,
he is said to have described Pope as a person who could not cut out a
suit, but who had some skill in turning old coats.[17] In his letters
to Pope, while he acknowledged that the versification of the poems
had been greatly improved, he spoke of the whole art of versification
with scorn, and sneered at those who preferred sound to sense. Pope
revenged himself for this outbreak of spleen by return of post. He had
in his hands a volume of Wycherley's rhymes, and he wrote to say that
this volume was so full of faults that he could not correct it without
completely defacing the manuscript. "I am," he said, "equally afraid
of sparing you and of offending you by too impudent a correction."
This was more than flesh and blood could bear. Wycherley reclaimed his
papers in a letter in which resentment shows itself plainly through
the thin disguise of civility. Pope, glad to be rid of a troublesome
and inglorious task, sent back the deposit, and, by way of a parting
courtesy, advised the old man to turn his poetry into prose, and
assured him that the public would like his thoughts much better without
his versification. Thus ended this memorable correspondence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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