Zoological Illustrations, Volume 2: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 2: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
The Linnaean Barbuts, comprehended by Latham under one genus, contain three
distinct groups of birds; which, from their peculiar characters, no less
than their geographic position, have now received generic distinctions. The
first of these (which are still retained under the old genus,) are natives
of Asia; the next in affinity were first characterized by Illiger under the
name of _Pogonias_, and are distributed on the African continent; while the
prototype genus in America is _Tamatia_ (Cuvier), in which continent not
any of the two preceding have been found: thus each quarter of the globe
lying within the tropics have their corresponding groups of a family,
possessing a general, but at the same time an individuality of character.
I am obliged to Mr. Leadbeater for the opportunity of figuring this new and
rare species, which he believes to have come from Sierra Leone. Its total
length was six inches; the under-covers of the wings white; the tail two
inches long, the feathers broad and even.
* * * * *
Pl. 69
[Illustration]
THECLA Galathea,
_Red-bordered Hair-streak._
* * * * *
GENERIC CHARACTER.
_Antennae clavo elongato, compresso, obtuso terminatae. Palpi exserti,
recti, approximantes, squamis obtecti, imberbes, articulo ultimo nudo,
gracili, acuto. Oculi semicirculares. Alae anticae trigonae; posticae
dentatae, caudatae, lobo ad angulum analem obtuso, concavo, quem
sedentes vibrant, instructae. Thorax validus. Abdomen gracile._
Typus Genericus _Papilio Betulae, &c._ Lin.
Antennae ending in a lengthened, compressed, and obtuse club. Palpi
exserted, approximating, covered with scales, but without hairs, the
last joint naked, slender, acute. Eyes semi-circular. Anterior wings
trigonal, the hinder dentated, generally tailed, with an obtuse concave
lobe at their anal angle, which is generally in motion when the insect
is at rest. Thorax strong; body slender.
Generic Type _Papilio Betulae, &c._ Lin.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_T. alis fuscis, colore violaceo nitidis, posticis caudatis, margine
rubro, subtus maculo nigro lunulaque rubra ornatis; lobo anali supra
aerato, subtus nigro._
Wings brown, glossed with violet; posterior tailed, with a red margin,
beneath with a black spot and red lunule, anal lobe above bronzed,
beneath black.
* * * * *
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