كَتَبْتُ إِلَى أَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ ( عليه السلام ) رَجُلٌ كَانَ لَهُ ابْنَانِ فَمَاتَ أَحَدُهُمَا وَ لَهُ وُلْدٌ ذُكُورٌ وَ إِنَاثٌ فَأَوْصَى لَهُمْ جَدُّهُمْ بِسَهْمِ أَبِيهِمْ فَهَذَا السَّهْمُ الذَّكَرُ وَ الْأُنْثَى فِيهِ سَوَاءٌ أَمْ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ الْأُنْثَيَيْنِ فَوَقَّعَ ( عليه السلام ) يُنْفِذُونَ وَصِيَّةَ جَدِّهِمْ كَمَا أَمَرَ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ قَالَ وَ كَتَبْتُ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ لَهُ وُلْدٌ ذُكُورٌ وَ إِنَاثٌ فَأَقَرَّ لَهُمْ بِضَيْعَةٍ أَنَّهَا لِوُلْدِهِ وَ لَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَنَّهَا بَيْنَهُمْ عَلَى سِهَامِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ وَ فَرَائِضِهِ الذَّكَرُ وَ الْأُنْثَى فِيهِ سَوَاءٌ فَوَقَّعَ ( عليه السلام ) يُنْفِذُونَ فِيهَا وَصِيَّةَ أَبِيهِمْ عَلَى مَا سَمَّى فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ سَمَّى شَيْئاً رَدُّوهَا إِلَى كِتَابِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ وَ سُنَّةِ نَبِيِّهِ ( صلى الله عليه وآله ) إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ .
Translation
A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad who said, ‘I wrote to Abu Muhammad<sup>asws</sup>, ‘A man had two sons for him, so one of them died having (left behind) a boy and a girl. So their grandfather bequeathed to them with the portion of their father. So in this portion, the male and the female are equal in it, or for the male would be similar to two females?’ So he<sup>asws</sup> signed: ‘The bequest of their grandfather would be enforced just as he had ordered, Allah<sup>azwj</sup> Willing’. He (the narrator) said, ‘And I wrote to him<sup>asws</sup>, ‘A man who had children, male and female, so he agreed for then with a place that it is for his children, and did not mention that it is (to be divided) between them with the share (Prescribed by) Allah<sup>azwj</sup> Mighty and Majestic, and His<sup>azwj</sup> Obligation. The male and the female are equal in it?’ So he<sup>asws</sup> signed: ‘The bequest of their father would be enforced upon what he has named. So if he had not mentioned anything, so refer it to the Book of Allah<sup>azwj</sup> Mighty and Majestic, and the Sunnah of His<sup>azwj</sup> Prophet<sup>saww</sup>, Allah<sup>azwj</sup> Willing’.
Compiled by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni
Source
License: Free for educational and research use (Thaqalayn Data API)
Provided for research and educational purposes. Original source: Thaqalayn Project. Open License.