Aristotle's works:: Containing the Master-piece, Directions for Midwives, and Counsel and Advice to Child-bearing Women with Various Useful Remedies — Aristotle — John Shaqi
Aristotle's works:: Containing the Master-piece, Directions for Midwives, and Counsel and Advice to Child-bearing Women with Various Useful Remedies
Aristotle · en
The natural end of man and woman’s being is to propagate; and this
injunction was imposed upon them by God at their first creation, and
again after the deluge. Now, in the act of conception, there must be an
agent and patient; for if they be both every way of one constitution,
they cannot propagate: man therefore is hot and dry, woman cold and
moist; he is the agent, she the patient or weaker vessel, that she
should be subject to the office of the man. It is necessary the woman
should be of a cold constitution, because in her is required a
redundancy of nature for the infant depending upon her; for otherwise,
if there were not a surplus of nourishment for the child, more than is
convenient for the mother, then would the infant detract and weaken the
principal parts of the mother, and like unto the viper, the generating
of the infant would be the destruction of the parent.
The monthly purgations continue from the 15th year to the 46th or 50th;
yet often there happens a suppression, which is either natural or
morbical: they are naturally suppressed in breeding women, and such as
give suck.
CHAPTER VII.
OF THE RETENTION OF THE MENSES.
The suppression of the terms is an interception of that accustomed
evacuation of blood which every month comes from the matrix, proceeding
from the instrument or matter vitiated. The part affected is the womb,
and that of itself or by consent.
_Cause._—The cause of this suppression is either external or internal.
The external cause may be heat, or dryness of air, immoderate watching,
great labour, vehement motion, &c. whereby the matter is so consumed and
the body so exhausted, that there is not a surplus remaining to be
expelled. Or it may be caused by cold, making the blood vicious and
gross, condensing and binding up the passages, that it cannot flow
forth.