There in the Heaven of the Just was David; now he knew how precious
were his songs, since his reward was such. There too was Trajan, who by
experience of the bliss of Heaven and pain of Hell knew how dear the
cost of not obeying Christ. There were Constantine, and William of
Sicily, and Ripheus, that just man of Troy. 'What things are these?'
was the cry that dropped by its own weight from Dante's lips. The
heathens Trajan and Ripheus here! No, not heathens. Ripheus had so
given himself to justice when on earth, that God in His grace revealed
to him the coming Christ, and he believed. Faith, Hope, and Charity
were his baptism more than a thousand years ere baptism was known. And
for Trajan, Gregory had wrestled in prayer for him, had taken the
Kingdom of Heaven by storm with his warm love and living hope; and
since no man repents in Hell, God at the prayer of Gregory had recalled
the imperial soul back for a moment to its mouldering clay. There it
believed in Christ, and once more dying, entered on his joy.[90]
Thus did Dante wrestle with his faith, and in the passion of his love
of virtue and thirst for justice seek to escape the problem which he
could not solve.
* * * * *
But we must hasten to the close. Dante and Beatrice have passed through
all the heavens. The poet's sight is gradually strengthened and
prepared for the supreme vision. He has already seen a kind of symbol
of the Uncreated, surrounded by the angelic ministers. It was in the
ninth heaven, the Heaven of the Primum Mobile, that he saw a single
point of intensest light surrounded by iris rings, upon which point,
said Beatrice, all Heaven and all nature hung.[91]
But now they have passed beyond all nine revolving heavens into the
region of 'pure light, light intellectual full of love, love of the
truth all full of joy, joy that transcends all sweetness.'[92] And here
the poet sees that for which all else had been mere preparation.
But I will not strive to reproduce his imagery, with the mighty river
of light inexhaustible, with the mystic flowers of heavenly perfume,
with the sparks like rubies set in gold ever passing between the
flowers and the river. Of this river Dante drank, and then the true
forms of what had hitherto been shadowed forth in emblems only, rose
before his eyes. Rank upon rank the petals of the mystic rose of
Paradise stretched far away around and above him. There were the
blessed souls of the holy ones, bathed in the light of God that
streamed upon them from above, while the angels ever passed between it
and them ministering peace and love.