The Divine Comedy, Volume 1, Hell — Dante Alighieri — John Shaqi
The Divine Comedy, Volume 1, Hell
Dante Alighieri · en
“If all my entreaty were fulfilled,” replied I to him, “you would not
yet be placed in banishment from human nature; for in my mind is fixed,
and now fills my heart, the dear, good, paternal image of you, when in
the world hour by hour you taught me how man makes himself eternal and
in what gratitude I hold it, so long as I live, it behoves that on my
tongue should be discerned. That which you tell me of my course I
write, and reserve it to be glossed with other text,[1] by a Lady, who
will know how, if I attain to her. Thus much would I have manifest to
you: if only that my conscience chide me not, for Fortune, as she will,
I am ready. Such earnest is not strange unto my ears; therefore let
Fortune turn her wheel as pleases her, and the churl his mattock.”[2]
[1] The prophecy by Ciacco of the fall of Dante’s party, Canto vi., and
that by Farinata of Dante’s exile, Canto x., which Virgil had told
should be made clear to him by Beatrice.
[2] The churl of Fiesole.
My Master then upon his right side turned himself back, and looked at
me; then said, “He listens well who notes it.”
Not the less for this do I go on speaking with Sir Brunetto, and I ask,
who are his most known and most eminent companions. And he to me, “To
know of some is good, of the others silence will be laudable for us,
for the time would be short for so much speech. In brief, know that all
were clerks, and great men of letters, and of great fame, defiled in
the world with one same sin. Priscian goes along with that disconsolate
crowd, and Francesco of Accorso;[1] and thou mightest also have seen,
hadst thou had desire of such scurf, him who by the Servant of Servants
was translated from Arno to Bacchiglione, where he left his
ill-strained nerves.[2] Of more would I tell, but the going on and the
speech cannot be longer, for I see yonder a new cloud rising from the
sand. Folk come with whom I must not be. Let my Tesoro be commended to
thee, in which I still am living, and more I ask not.”
[1] Priscian, the famous grammarian of the sixth century; Francis of
Accorso, a jurist of great repute, who taught at Oxford and at Bologna,
and died in 1294.
[2] Andrea de Mozzi, bishop of Florence, translated by Boniface VIII.
to Viceuza, near which the Bacchiglione runs. He died in 1296.
Then he turned back, and seemed of those who run at Verona for the
green cloth[1] across the plain, and of these he seemed the one that
wins, and not he that loses.
[1] The prize in the annual races at Verona.
CANTO XVI.
Third round of the Seventh Circle: of those who have done violence to
Nature.—Guido Guerra, Tegghiaio Aldobrandi and Jacopo Rusticucci.—The
roar of Phlegethon as it pours downward.—The cord thrown into the
abyss.