The Divine Comedy, Volume 1, Hell — Dante Alighieri — John Shaqi
The Divine Comedy, Volume 1, Hell
Dante Alighieri · en
[2] These last words are obscure, and none of the commentators explain
them satisfactorily.
I had a cord girt around me, and with it I had once thought to take the
leopard of the dappled skin.[1] After I had loosed it wholly from me,
even as my Leader had commanded me, I reached it to him wound up and
coiled. Whereon he turned toward the right, and somewhat far from the
edge threw it down into that deep abyss. “And surely some strange thing
must needs respond,” said I to myself, “to the strange signal which the
Master so follows with his eye.”
[2] The leopard of the dappled skin, which had often turned back Dante
from the Mountain to the Dark Wood (see Canto i.); the type of sensual
sin. The cord is the type of religions asceticism, of which the poet no
longer has need. The meaning of its use as a signal is not apparent.
Ah! how cautious men ought to be near those who see not only the act,
but with their wisdom look within the thoughts. He said to me: “Soon
will come up that which I await, and what thy thought is dreaming must
soon discover itself unto thy sight.”
To that truth which has the aspect of falsehood ought one always to
close his lips so far as he can, because without fault it causes
shame;[1] but here I cannot be silent, and by the notes of this comedy,
Reader, I swear to thee,—so may they not be void of lasting grace,—that
I saw through that thick and dark air a shape come swimming upwards
marvelous to every steadfast heart; like as he returns who goes down
sometimes to loose an anchor that grapples either a rock or other thing
that in the sea is hid, who stretches upward, and draws in his feet.
[1] Because the narrator is falsely taxed with falsehood.
CANTO XVII.
Third round of the Seventh Circle: of those who have done violence to
Art.—Geryon.—The Usurers.—Descent to the Eighth Circle.
“Behold the wild beast with the pointed tail, that passes mountains,
and breaks walls and weapons; behold him that infects all the
world.”[1] Thus began my Leader to speak to me; and he beckoned to him
that he should come to shore near the end of the trodden marbles.[2]
And that loathsome image of fraud came onward, and landed his head and
his body, but drew not his tail upon the bank. His face was the face of
a just man (so benignant was its skin outwardly), and of a serpent all
the trunk beside; he had two paws, hairy to the armpits; his back and
breast and both his sides were painted with nooses and circles. With
more colors of woof and warp Tartars or Turks never made cloth, nor
were such webs woven by Arachne.
[1] Dante makes Geryon the type and image of Fraud, thus allegorizing
the triple form (forma tricorperis umbrae: Aeneid vi. 289; tergemini
Geryonae; Id. viii. 292) ascribed to him by the ancient poets.
[2] The stony margin of Phlegethon, on which Virgil and Dante have
crossed the sand.