The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 05 (of 11) — Thomas Hobbes — John Shaqi
The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 05 (of 11)
Thomas Hobbes · en
And again, those Christians to whom Peter and John resorted after they
were freed from their troubles about the miracle of curing the lame man,
praising God for the same, say thus: _Of a truth against the holy child
Jesus whom thou hast anointed, both Herod and Pontius Pilate, with the
Gentiles and the people of Israel, were gathered together for to do
whatsoever thy hand and thy counsel determined before to be done._ (Acts
iv. 27, 28.)
And St. Paul, Rom. ix. 16: _It is not of him that willeth, nor of him
that runneth, but of God that sheweth mercy_: and verse 18, 19, 20:
_Therefore hath he mercy on whom he will have mercy, and whom he will he
hardeneth. Thou wilt say unto me, why doth he yet find fault; for who
hath resisted his will? Nay but, O man, who art thou that disputest
against God? Shall the thing formed say to him that formed it, why hast
thou made me thus?_
And again, (1 Cor. iv 7): _Who maketh thee differ from another? and what
hast thou that thou hast not received?_ and 1 Cor. xii. 6: _There are
diversities of operations, but it is the same God that worketh all in
all_: and Eph. ii. 10: _We are his workmanship created in Jesus Christ
unto good works, which God hath before ordained that we should walk in
them_: and Philip. ii. 13: _It is God that worketh in you both to will
and to do, of his good pleasure._
To these places may be added all the places that make God the giver of
all graces, that is to say, of all good habits and inclinations; and all
the places wherein men are said to be dead in sin. For by all these it
is manifest, that although a man may live holily if he _will_, yet _to
will_ is the work of God, and not eligible by man.
A second sort of places there be, that make equally for the Bishop and
me; and they be such as say that a man hath election, and may do many
things _if he will_, and also _if he will_ he may leave them undone; but
not that God Almighty naturally or supernaturally worketh in us every
act of the will, as in my opinion; nor that he worketh it not, as in the
Bishop’s opinion; though he use those places as arguments on his side.
The places are such as these, (Deut. xxx. 19): _I call heaven and earth
to record this day against you, that I have set before you life and
death, blessing and cursing. Therefore choose life, that both thou and
thy seed may live_: and (Ecclesiasticus xv. 14): _God in the beginning
made man, and left him in the hand of his counsel_: and verse 16, 17:
_He hath set fire and water before thee, stretch forth thy hand to
whither thou wilt. Before man is life and death, and whether him liketh
shall be given him._