The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 07 (of 11)
Thomas Hobbes · en
His next reflection is upon _prætendit scire_, this he saith is an
Anglicism. If this be all his accusation, upon this score we shall lose
many expressions that are used by the best authors, which I take to be
good Latinisms, though they be also Anglicisms, the latter being but an
imitation of the former. The Doctor therefore was too fierce to condemn
upon so general an account, that which was not to have been censured for
being an Anglicism, unless also it had been no Latinism. Mr. Hobbes
replies, that the printer had omitted _se_. He saith, this mends the
matter a little. It is very likely, for then it is just such another
Anglicism as that of Quintilian: “_Cum loricatus in foro ambularet,
prætendebat se id metu facere_.” The Doctor certainly was very
negligent, or else he could not have missed this in Robert Stephen. Or
haply he was resolved to condemn Quintilian for this and that other
Anglicism, “_Ignorantia prætendi non potest_,” as all those that have
used _prætendo_, which are many and as good authors as Dr. Wallis, that
makes his own encomiasts (not an Englishman amongst them) to write
Anglicisms.
Then he blames “_Tractatus hujus partis tertiæ, in qua motus et
magnitudo per se et abstracte consideravimus, terminum hic statuo_.”
Here I must confess the exception is colourable, yet I can parallel it
with the like objection made by Erasmus against Tully, out of whom
Erasmus quotes this passage: “_Diutius commorans Athenis, quoniam venti
negabant solvendi facultatem, erat animus ad te scribere_;” and excuses
it thus, that Tully might have had at first in his thoughts _volebam_ or
_statuebam_, which he afterwards relinquished for _erat animus_, and did
not remember what he had antecedently written, which did not vary from
his succeeding thoughts, but words. And this excuse may pass with any
who know that Mr. Hobbes values not the study of words, but as it serves
to express his thoughts, which were the same whether he wrote _in qua
motus et magnitudo per se at abstracte considerati sunt_ or
_consideravimus_. And if the Doctor will make this so capital, he must
prove it _voluntary_, and show that it is greater than what is legible
in the puny letter of his encomiast, whom he would have to be beyond
exception.