When Canada was New France — John Locke — John Shaqi
When Canada was New France
John Locke · en
Deceived and even robbed by his men, in addition to all his other
disappointments, La Salle, undaunted and undismayed, sent Dautray, one
of the white men who had accompanied him, with four others, to reinforce
Tonty, and pushed on to Fort Frontenac. As if he had not already enough
bad news, just as he arrived at the Fort, messengers from Tonty told
him that the men who were building the vessel in the Illinois River had
stolen what they could and had deserted. These precious rascals, joined
by other deserters, must have been following close behind the messengers,
as we hear of them breaking into La Salle’s storehouse on the Niagara,
looting everything they could and setting out for the East. La Salle
heard of it, intercepted some of them, killed two, and took the rest
prisoners to Fort Frontenac.
But Tonty must be rescued and the exploration go on, so La Salle gathered
men and supplies and started for the West. With twelve men he went up the
Humber River, crossed to Lake Simcoe, and thence down the Severn River to
the Georgian Bay; the others with the heavier freight went by Niagara and
Lake Erie. They were to meet at Mackinac, but La Salle could not wait,
and hastened on with a foreboding that something awful may have happened
to Tonty at his Fort Crevecoeur (broken heart) in the Illinois country.
And when they arrived it was to see where once had been the chief town
of the Illinois, nothing but ashes, skulls, and mangled corpses. The
Iroquois had been there. Down the river he went looking for Tonty, even
into the Mississippi. Discouraged, they turned back to the St. Joseph
River and there at Fort Miami, where La Forest was in charge, they
settled down for the winter. In the meantime, Tonty, after trying in vain
to prevent the battle between the Iroquois and the Illinois, had escaped
and after weeks of suffering had reached Green Bay.
La Salle in the spring set out for Fort Frontenac to refit and went
by Michillimackinac. We can imagine his joy when he found Tonty, who
accompanied him to the East. By October they had arranged their affairs
and arrived at Fort Miami in November. Here they organized their
expedition of 18 Indians and 23 Frenchmen, and in Christmas week, 1681,
they set out. Across Lake Michigan to the Chicago River, thence portaging
to the north branch of the Illinois, they entered the Mississippi on
February 6th, but saw no human beings until March 13th, near the mouth
of the Arkansas River. Landing there La Salle raised the banner of
France, planted a cross, and took possession of the country in the name
of the King.