The Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus: A new rendering based on the Foulis translation of 1742 — Marcus Aurelius — John Shaqi
The Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus: A new rendering based on the Foulis translation of 1742
Marcus Aurelius · en
26. Whenever someone offends you, consider straightway how he has
erred in his conceptions of good or evil. When you see where his error
lies you will pity him, and be neither surprised nor angry. Indeed you
yourself perhaps still wrongly count good the same things as he does,
or things just like them. Your duty then is to forgive. And, if you
cease from these false ideas of good and bad, you will find it the
easier to grant indulgence to him who is still mistaken.
27. Dwell not on what you lack so much as on what you have
already. Select the best of what you have, and consider how
passionately you would have longed for it had it not been yours. Yet
be watchful, lest by this joy in what you have you accustom yourself
to value it too highly; so that, if it should fail, you would be
distressed.
28. Retire within yourself. The reasoning power that rules you
naturally finds contentment with itself in just dealing, and in the
calm which such dealing brings.
29. Blot out imagination. Check the brutal impulses of the
passions. Confine your energies to the present time. Observe clearly
all that happens either to yourself or to another. Divide and analyse
all objects into cause and matter. Take thought for your last
hour. Let another's sin remain where the guilt lies.
30. Apply your mind to what is said. Penetrate all happenings and the
causes thereof.
31. Rejoice yourself with simplicity, modesty, and indifference to all
things that lie between good and bad. Love mankind, and obey God. "All
things," says someone, "go by law and order." But what if there be
naught beyond the atoms? Even if that be so, suffice it to remember
that all things, save very few, are swayed by law.
32. Concerning death: If the Universe be a concourse of atoms, death
is a scattering of these; if it be an ordered unity, death is an
extinction or a translation to another state.
33. Concerning pain: Pain which cannot be borne brings us
deliverance. Pain that lasts musts needs be bearable. The mind can
abstract itself from the body, and the soul takes no hurt. As to the
parts which suffer by pain, let them, if they can, make their own
protest.
34. Concerning glory: Consider the understanding of men, what they
shun, and what they pursue. And reflect that, as heaps of sand are
driven one upon another, and the later drifts bury and hide those that
went before, so, too, in life the former ages are soon buried by the
next.
35. This from Plato: "'To the man who has true grandeur of mind, and
who contemplates all time and all being, can human life appear a great
matter?' 'Impossible,' says the other. 'Can then such a one count death
a thing of dread?' 'No, indeed.'"
36. It is a saying of Antisthenes, that it is the part of a king to do
good and reap reproach.
37. It is a shameful thing that the countenance should obey the mind,
should compose and order itself as the mind bids it, while the mind
cannot compose and order itself as it wills.