The Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus: A new rendering based on the Foulis translation of 1742 — Marcus Aurelius — John Shaqi
The Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus: A new rendering based on the Foulis translation of 1742
Marcus Aurelius · en
8. Having taken to yourself these titles: good, modest, true, prudent,
even-tempered and magnanimous, look to it that you change them not;
and, if you should come to lose them, seek them straightway again. And
remember that prudence means for you reasoned observation of all
things, and careful attention; even temper, cheerful acceptance of the
lot appointed by universal Nature; magnanimity, the exaltation of the
thinking part above any pleasant or painful commotions of the flesh,
above vain-glory, above death and all such things. If you steadfastly
maintain yourself in these titles, with no hankering after hearing
them given to you by others, you will be a new man, and a new life
will open for you. For to continue as you have been till now, in the
same life of distraction and defilement, would mark you as a man
devoid of sense, who clings to life like the half-eaten
beast-fighters, who, though covered with wounds and gore, do yet
appeal to be reserved until tomorrow, to be cast again in their
wretchedness to the claws and fangs that lacerated them before. Take
your stand then on these few titles; and if you are able to abide in
them, abide, as one removed to the Islands of the Blest. But if you
perceive that you are falling away, and cannot prevail; have the
courage to retire into some corner where you may hope to prevail, or
else depart from life altogether, not in anger but in all simplicity,
freedom, and modesty, having done at least one thing in life well, by
so leaving it. Now it will greatly help you to be mindful of your
titles, if you recollect that the Gods desire not adulation, but that
reasoning beings should grow in likeness to themselves; and further
that a fig tree is set to bear figs, a dog to hunt, a bee to gather
honey, and a man to do a man's work.
9. Mimes, war, panic, sloth, servility, will wipe out the sacred
maxims which you have gathered by observing Nature and stored in your
mind. You ought to look and act in every case so that not only shall
the task before you be accomplished, but also your theoretic faculty
exercised, and the self-confidence which springs from special
knowledge preserved without ostentation or affected concealment. Will
you ever attain to simplicity; to dignity; to a perfect discrimination
in every case as to what a thing really is, what its true place in the
Universe, what the time it may endure, what its composition, to whom
it may belong, and who can give and take it away?
10. The spider exults when he has captured a fly; one man because he
has taken a little hare, another because he has netted an anchovy,
another because he has hunted down a wild boar or a bear; and another
because he has conquered the Sarmatians. But are they not brigands
all, if you look to their principles.