The Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus: A new rendering based on the Foulis translation of 1742 — Marcus Aurelius — John Shaqi
The Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus: A new rendering based on the Foulis translation of 1742
Marcus Aurelius · en
33. In the present matter what is the soundest that can be done or
said? For, whatever that may be, you are at liberty to do or say
it. Make no excuses as if hindered. You will never cease from groaning
until your disposition is such that what luxury is to men of pleasure,
that to you is doing what is suitable to the constitution of man on
every occasion that is thrown or falls in your way. You should regard
as enjoyment everything which you are at liberty to do in accordance
with your own proper nature; and this liberty you have everywhere. Now
to the cylinder it is not given to move everywhere with its proper
motion; nor to water, nor to fire, nor to any other thing that is
governed by a natural law only, or by a soul irrational; for there are
many circumstances which constrain and stop them. But intelligent
reason can pursue through every obstacle the course for which it was
created, and which it wills to follow. Set before your eyes this ease
with which reason makes its way through all obstacles, as fire goes
upwards, a stone downwards, or a cylinder down a slope, and seek for
nothing further. The rest of man's difficulties are merely of the
body, the lifeless part of him; or else they are such as cannot crush,
or in any way injure him save through opinion, or the surrender of
reason itself: otherwise he who suffered by them would himself
straightway become evil. In the case of all other organisms, when
mishap befalls, the sufferer is thereby rendered worse. But in this
respect it may be said that a man becomes better and more praiseworthy
by rightly using his circumstances. In fine, remember that nothing
which hurts not the city hurts the man who is by nature a citizen; nor
does that hurt the city which hurts not the law. Now, none of the
things called misfortunes can hurt the law. Accordingly, what hurts
not the law can hurt neither city nor citizen.
34. To the man who is penetrated with true principles, the shortest, the
most common hint is a sufficient memorial to keep him free of sorrow
and fear. Such as:--
Some leaves the winds blow down: the fruitful wood
Breeds more meanwhile, which in springtide appear.
Of men thus ends one race, while one is born.
Your children are leaves; leaves, too, the creatures who confidently
cry aloud and deal out eulogy, or, it may be, curses; or who carp and
jeer in secret. Leaves, likewise, are they who transmit our fame to
posterity. All these "in springtide appear;" then the wind shakes them
down, and the forest grows more to take their places. Shortness of
life is common to all things, yet you shun and pursue them, as though
they were to have no ending. But a little and you will fall asleep;
and anon others shall mourn for him who carried your bier.