Leigh Hunt's Relations with Byron, Shelley and Keats
John Stuart Mill · en
"With the rest of his (Hunt's) young people I have no acquaintance,
except through some things of theirs (which have been sent out
without my desire), and I confess that till I had read them I was not
aware of the full extent of human absurdity. Like Garrick's 'Ode to
Shakespeare,' _they_ '_defy criticism_.' These are of the personages
who decry Pope.... Mr. Hunt redeems himself by occasional beauties;
but the rest of these poor creatures seem so far gone that I would
not 'march through Coventry with them, that's flat!' were I in Mr.
Hunt's place. To be sure, he has 'led his ragamuffins where they will
be well peppered'; but a system-maker must receive all sorts of
proselytes. When they have really seen life--when they have felt
it--when they have travelled beyond the far distant boundaries of the
wilds of Middlesex--when they have overpassed the Alps of Highgate,
and traced to its sources the Nile of the New River--then, and not
till then, can it properly be permitted to them to despise Pope....
The grand distinction of the under forms of the new school of poets
is their _vulgarity_. By this I do not mean that they are coarse, but
'shabby-genteel,' as it is termed. A man may be _coarse_ and yet not
_vulgar_, and the reverse.... It is in their _finery_ that the new
school are _most_ vulgar, and they may be known by this at once; as
what we called at Harrow "A Sunday blood" might be easily
distinguished from a gentleman, although his clothes might be the
better cut, and his boots the best blackened of the two:--probably
because he made the one or cleaned the other, with his own hands....
In the present case, I speak of writing, not of persons. Of the
latter I know nothing; of the former I judge as it is found."[481]
Byron's opinion of Keats is too well known to need repetition. He thought
there was hope for Barry Cornwall if "he don't get spoiled by green tea
and the praises of Pentonville and Paradise Row. The pity of these men is,
that they never lived in _high life_ nor in _solitude_: there is no medium
for the knowledge of the _busy_ or the _still_ world. If admitted into
high life for a season, it is merely as _spectators_--they form no part of
the mechanism thereof."[482]
_Blackwood's_ of December, 1822, in a review of _The Liberal_, advised
Byron to "cut the Cockney"--"by far the most unaccountable of God's
works." Hunt is denominated "the menial of a lord." When Byron
notwithstanding its advice continued his "conjunction with these deluded
drivellers of Cockaigne" _Blackwood's_ grew savage towards the peer
himself: it is said that he suffered himself