Marionettes, masks and shadows — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Marionettes, masks and shadows
John Stuart Mill · en
The stage is set. The play has been chosen. The puppets are ready. Let
us gather around the table to talk about our parts. There should be a
copy of the play in the hands of each puppeteer. Begin by reading the
play, each pupil reading the part that he has chosen. After the reading,
discuss and analyze each character, his appearance, his disposition, and
his voice.
For instance, Captain Peggoty in _The Childhood of David Copperfield_
would have a rough-and-ready seaman’s voice that would boom from his
deep chest, but his words would show generosity and kindness. Alice, in
_Alice in Wonderland_ would have a little girl’s voice, one that would
suggest wonderment, sometimes impatience, and a quaint dignity when she
tried to appear grown up. The White Rabbit’s voice would be high,
nervous, and impatient. The Caterpillar would have a slow, full,
dignified voice, while the voice of the Duchess would be gruff and
peppery. Deacon Bowman, the faithful old servant in _Men of Iron_, would
have the trembling, wavering voice of extreme old age.
How shall the right person be found for each part? One of the most
satisfactory ways is that of trying out for parts, with the group acting
as a jury. The judges must keep in mind that the voice is very important
in interpreting character and they will do well to choose the voice that
is best suited to the character. If each puppeteer takes the same
position at the table at each rehearsal, you will soon associate each
voice with a certain place. This will make it much easier to address
your lines to the proper character. The lines should be reread slowly
for the sake of better understanding. In this way, each in turn soon
comes to read the lines of his character with real appreciation. Do not
hurry over the little words. Every word should be clearly spoken. Lift
your eyes as often as you can from your manuscript. “Talk” your lines.
In almost no time you will know your lines without looking at them. When
you can speak your lines so naturally that any of your friends, with his
eyes closed, could imagine the character you are interpreting from your
voice, you are ready to take your puppet in hand.
Manipulation of your marionette is the second step in your training as a
puppeteer. You will be surprised at the amount of time this requires.
Some of the greatest puppeteers have spent months learning to manage a
single puppet. In all your practice work, avoid careless motions of your
hands, with your thoughts elsewhere. Be wholly absorbed in what you wish
to do.
[Illustration: [Marionettes]]
[Illustration: [Marionettes]]